Questions and Answers
What is the Classical Greek Period?
What is the Classical Roman Period known for?
What emerged during the Patristic Period?
The first versions of the Bible.
What is recognized as the first period of historical time when literature was written?
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When was the Classical Period of Literature?
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What does BCE stand for?
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What does CE stand for?
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What is the difference between BCE and BC?
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What is the difference between CE and AD?
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Who wrote THE ODYSSEY?
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Who wrote OEDIPUS?
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Who wrote AENEID?
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Who wrote CITY OF GOD?
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Was Gorgias Greek or Roman?
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Was Aesop Greek or Roman?
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Was Plato Greek or Roman?
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Was Socrates Greek or Roman?
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Was Aristotle Greek or Roman?
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Was Euripides Greek or Roman?
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Who contributed to the Classical Period of Literature first, Greeks or Romans?
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Was Platus Greek or Roman?
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Was Ovid Greek or Roman?
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Was Horace Greek or Roman?
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Was Virgil Greek or Roman?
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Was Marcus Aurelius Greek or Roman?
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Was Cicero Greek or Roman?
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Who was the first person to write the Bible in the Classical Period of Literature?
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Literature from the Classical Period uses fantasy to get stories across to listeners and readers.
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Literature from the Classical Period was heavily focused on allegory which often challenged the thoughts of readers and/or listeners.
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Literature from the Classical Period was made to reflect the daily life of the people or challenge the ways of behavior considered 'the norm'.
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Literature from the Classical Period was purely focused on mythology with little or no focus on philosophy.
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What work is this from? Oedipus, rule of my native land...
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Who is the author of this? 'First, the sky and the earth and the flowing fields of the sea...'
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Who is the author of the following text? 'I will now call to mind my past foulness...'
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Study Notes
Classical Greek Period
- A significant era where democratic Athens showcased a flourishing of literature, with lasting influence on Western culture.
Classical Roman Period
- Following Greece's conquest, Roman literature emerged, often drawing inspiration from Greek works.
Patristic Period
- Marked the emergence of early Bible versions and the spread of Christianity.
Duration of Classical Literature
- Spanned from 1200 BCE to 455 CE.
BCE and CE
- BCE stands for Before Common Era, while CE stands for Common Era, terms used to describe time without religious connotations.
Comparison of Dating Systems
- BCE is equivalent to BC (Before Christ). Similarly, CE corresponds to AD (Anno Domini), which translates as "The Year of Our Lord."
Influential Works and Authors
- THE ODYSSEY written by Homer.
- OEDIPUS authored by Sophocles.
- AENEID composed by Virgil.
- CITY OF GOD by St. Augustine.
Greek vs. Roman Literature
- Prominent Greek authors include Gorgias, Aesop, Plato, Socrates, Aristotle, and Euripides.
- Notable Roman figures are Plautus, Ovid, Horace, Virgil, Marcus Aurelius, and Cicero.
Contributions to Literature
- The Greeks were the first to significantly contribute to the Classical Period of Literature.
St. Jerome
- Recognized as the first individual to write the Bible during the Classical Period.
Characteristics of Classical Literature
- Focused on allegory, often challenging readers' perceptions and social norms.
- Literature was reflective of daily life and societal behaviors, rather than purely fantasy or mythology.
Oedipus Excerpt
- A passage highlighting the themes of fate and communal despair present in Sophocles’ works.
Virgil's Aeneid Excerpt
- Explores profound themes of existence, the human experience, and the divine influence on earthly life.
St. Augustine Excerpt
- Engages with themes of sin, redemption, and the pursuit of divine love, illustrating Christian introspection during the period.
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Description
Explore the rich history of classical literature from the Greek and Roman periods to the Patristic era. This quiz covers significant authors, influential works, and the progression of literary traditions that shaped Western culture. Test your knowledge on the lasting impacts of these classical works.