Classical Composer Biography Quiz

Born November 29, 1770, in Leppe, Silesia Province. Died September 18, 1830, in Vienna. A German-Austrian violinist and classical composer.

Apprenticeship with his uncle in 1787 in Warsaw. Joined the orchestra of Prince Grigory Alexandrovich Potemkin in St. Petersburg, under the direction of Giuseppe Sarti. Returned to Warsaw in 1788 after completing his contract. Served as concertmaster at the court of Princess Izabela Lubomirska in Vienna, 1791. Took lessons with Joseph Haydn in 1802. Traveled and lived in Paris from 1802-1803.

Hummel's music primarily focused on chamber music. He was a leading figure in the quartet school established by Joseph Haydn and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. He incorporated French and Polish influences into his Viennese style.

Hummel's musical style adheres to sonata form, emphasizing melodic development. His pieces are characterized by clear and concise themes, with a focus on variation and contrast.

Hummel's String Quartet No. 1 in E-flat Major is a testament to his mastery of the classical quartet style. Influenced by Haydn and Mozart, it blends elegance and emotional depth. The three movements: Allegro, Adagio, and Rondo showcase graceful melodies and balanced interplay between instruments.

The Violin Sonata in A Major exemplifies Hummel's violin virtuosity. It showcases his technical brilliance and lyrical expression. The three movements: Allegro, Adagio, and Rondo, combine a singing violin line with a rich harmonic accompaniment.

Hummel's musical legacy is significant. His work showcased his ability to refine and expand the classical style, cementing his role in the development of chamber music. His pieces continue to captivate audiences and inspire performers.

Hummel brought French and Polish influences into the Viennese style.