Class IX Science: Structure of Atom Notes

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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum number of electrons that can be present in the outermost orbit?

  • 8 (correct)
  • 2
  • 6
  • 10

What is valency?

  • The combining capacity of the atoms of an element (correct)
  • The number of neutrons in an atom
  • The number of electrons in an atom
  • The number of protons in an atom

What is the valency of elements having 5 electrons in the valence shell?

  • 2
  • 3 (correct)
  • 1
  • 5

What is the sum of protons and neutrons present in an atom known as?

<p>Mass number (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are isotopes?

<p>Atoms with different mass numbers but same atomic numbers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an element has 3 electrons in its valence shell, what is its valency?

<p>3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum number of electrons that can be present in the second shell of an atom?

<p>8 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many protons are present in an atom with atomic number 20?

<p>20 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an isotope of carbon has a mass number of 14, how many neutrons does it have?

<p>6 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the valency of an element with 6 electrons in its valence shell?

<p>-2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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