Ch 6 pg 143-147 classes of standpipes
31 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of Class II standpipe systems?

  • To allow building occupants to manage small fires before help arrives. (correct)
  • To facilitate quick evacuation of occupants during a fire.
  • To serve as a backup water source for sprinkler systems.
  • To provide a water supply for fire department use during major fires.
  • In what type of buildings are Class II systems typically allowed?

  • Industrial buildings with frequent fire hazards.
  • High-rise commercial buildings with high fire loads.
  • All public assembly buildings regardless of fire load.
  • Fully Sprinklered buildings or residential/low-hazard occupancies. (correct)
  • What flow rate is typically associated with Class II standpipe systems?

  • 400-500 gpm.
  • 100 gpm. (correct)
  • 75 gpm.
  • 150-200 gpm.
  • What feature differentiates Class III standpipe systems from Class II systems?

    <p>Class III systems allow the fire department to utilize heavy hose streams. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of a Class III standpipe system in high-rise building fires?

    <p>It allows for the use of heavy hose streams and first-aid hoses by occupants. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the NFPA recommend placing occupant use hoses outside the stairwell?

    <p>To prevent a charged hose from blocking the stairway door. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What flow rate can a Class II standpipe system potentially require during wind-driven apartment fires?

    <p>400-500 gpm or more (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary intent of having separate valves for different hose sizes in a Class III standpipe system?

    <p>To allow for flexible firefighting options depending on the situation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the pressure-reducing device depicted in Class III systems?

    <p>To protect untrained occupants from excessive pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should fire departments assess the impact of opening a stairway door?

    <p>To prevent harm to occupants in the stairwell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor limits the effectiveness of occupant-use hoses for untrained users?

    <p>The potential for excessive pressure and incorrect use (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pressure is deemed safe for untrained users utilizing a 1½-in. first-aid hose according to the mentioned standards?

    <p>80 psi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to NFPA 14, what is the minimum pressure required at 2½-in. outlets for structures built after 1993?

    <p>100 psi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can untrained occupants' immediate response to a fire often lead to?

    <p>Blocking the doorway during escape (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of using 2½-in. outlets for connections involving 1½-in. hoses?

    <p>They can exceed safety limits for untrained users (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the required pressure range for fire department hoses with fog nozzles?

    <p>125-160 psi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a simple orifice plate in a firefighting system?

    <p>To create friction loss and reduce downstream pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to static pressure when the nozzle is closed while using a simple orifice plate?

    <p>Static pressure can build up considerably (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the vane-type pressure relief valve (PRV) control stream restriction?

    <p>Through two sets of overlapping holes on a moveable plate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the least significant action to take before connecting a fire department hose to a standpipe?

    <p>Ensure the outlet valve is fully closed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical precautionary step when preparing to connect hoses to a standpipe?

    <p>Check threads for obstructions within about 3 inches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should a member controlling the outlet valve be in communication with the nozzle team?

    <p>To coordinate the flowing pressures effectively (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the vane-type PRV even when fully opened?

    <p>It still provides significant stream restriction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the pressure reducing valve that involve combination outlet control and pressure reducing valves?

    <p>Pressure reducing devices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of pressure reducing devices failed at one major metropolitan city?

    <p>75% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the member controlling the outlet use to determine if he/she has opened the valve far enough to supply the needed pressure?

    <p>A gauge (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Instead of pressure reducing devices what should the FD recommend for controlling pressure?

    <p>Removable pressure restrictors or adequately designed pressure zones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The primary distinction between classes of standpipes is the intended _____

    <p>User</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Many jurisdictions allow class 2 systems if the building is ____ sprinkled or in residential and other “_____” in terms of fire load not life hazard or frequency of fires

    <p>Fully low hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For structures built after 1993 NFPA allows up to __ psi at 2 1/2 in outlets but still allows__ psi as the minimum pressure

    <p>175 100</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ___ gpm is the max flow from pressure reducing devices

    <p>100</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    3A2E3 C15 Obj 3
    15 questions
    Types of Standpipe Systems Quiz
    10 questions
    Standpipe and Hose Systems Overview
    11 questions
    Ch 6 pg 138-143 Standpipe Systems Overview
    30 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser