Class 7 Chemistry Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which subatomic particle has a negative charge?

  • Proton
  • Positron
  • Electron (correct)
  • Neutron

What is the chemical symbol for sodium?

  • Na (correct)
  • No
  • Sa
  • So

What is the formula for calculating the density of a substance?

  • $mass - volume$
  • $mass + volume$
  • $\frac{mass}{volume}$ (correct)
  • $mass \times volume$

Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

<p>Burning wood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a radical in chemistry?

<p>A group of atoms that act as a single atom in a chemical reaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of acids and bases in chemical reactions?

<p>Acids and bases catalyze chemical reactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental difference between an atom and a molecule?

<p>An atom consists of only one type of element, while a molecule can have multiple types of elements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Subatomic particle with a negative charge

Electron

Sodium chemical symbol

Na

Density formula

mass/volume

Example of a chemical change

Burning wood

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Radical in chemistry

Group of atoms acting as a single unit

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Acids and bases role

They speed up chemical reactions

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Atom vs. molecule

Atom=single element, Molecule=multiple elements

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Subatomic Particle

Parts of an Atom (protons, neutrons, electrons)

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Chemical Change

A reaction that forms one or more new substances

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Periodic Table

Organizes all known elements

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Study Notes

Subatomic Particles

  • Electrons are the subatomic particles that have a negative charge.

Sodium

  • The chemical symbol for sodium is Na.

Density Calculation

  • Density can be calculated using the formula: Density = Mass/Volume.

Chemical Change

  • A chemical change involves the transformation of substances, resulting in new chemical compounds. Examples include combustion, rusting, and fermentation.

Radicals in Chemistry

  • A radical is an atom or molecule that has unpaired electrons, making it highly reactive and unstable.

Role of Acids and Bases

  • Acids donate protons (H⁺ ions) in chemical reactions, while bases accept protons. They play crucial roles in pH regulation, neutralization reactions, and various biochemical processes.

Atoms vs. Molecules

  • The fundamental difference between an atom and a molecule is that an atom is the smallest unit of an element, while a molecule consists of two or more atoms bonded together, representing the smallest unit of a compound.

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Description

Test your knowledge of basic chemistry concepts with this Class 7 quiz. Answer questions about subatomic particles, density calculation, chemical symbols, and identifying chemical changes.

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