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Class 7 CBSE Term 2 Environmental Science Quiz
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Class 7 CBSE Term 2 Environmental Science Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource?

  • Coal (correct)
  • Wind energy
  • Solar energy
  • Hydroelectric energy
  • What is the main function of the ozone layer in the atmosphere?

  • To regulate the Earth's temperature
  • To protect against harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation (correct)
  • To produce oxygen
  • To absorb carbon dioxide
  • Which of the following human activities contributes most to deforestation?

  • Agricultural expansion (correct)
  • Building roads and infrastructure
  • Industrial pollution
  • Waste disposal
  • Which of the following is the primary factor contributing to the acidification of oceans?

    <p>Industrial pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major cause of the depletion of the ozone layer in the atmosphere?

    <p>Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity significantly contributes to eutrophication of water bodies?

    <p>Excessive use of chemical fertilizers in agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of eutrophication in water bodies?

    <p>Agricultural runoff containing fertilizers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which human activity has the most significant impact on the depletion of the ozone layer?

    <p>Industrial production of chemicals like chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the main factor contributing to ocean acidification?

    <p>Carbon dioxide emissions from vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Non-Renewable Resources

    • Fossil fuels are an example of a non-renewable resource.

    Importance of the Ozone Layer

    • The main function of the ozone layer in the atmosphere is to protect the Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

    Deforestation

    • The human activity that contributes most to deforestation is agriculture, mainly for livestock and crops.

    Ocean Acidification

    • The primary factor contributing to the acidification of oceans is the absorption of excess carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, mainly due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels.

    Ozone Layer Depletion

    • The major cause of the depletion of the ozone layer in the atmosphere is the release of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other halogenated gases, mainly from human activities such as the production and use of aerosol cans and refrigerators.

    Eutrophication

    • The activity that significantly contributes to eutrophication of water bodies is the release of excess nutrients, mainly from human activities such as agricultural runoff, sewage, and industrial waste.
    • The primary cause of eutrophication in water bodies is the excess of nutrients, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus, which triggers the overgrowth of algae and depletes the oxygen in the water.
    • Human activities, mainly the release of nitrogen and phosphorus, have the most significant impact on the depletion of the ozone layer.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of environmental science with this question paper. Answer questions about renewable and non-renewable resources, the ozone layer, and human activities impacting deforestation.

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