Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 14: Biomolecules

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12 Questions

What is the primary focus of Chapter 14 of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry?

Biomolecules

Which type of compounds are extensively studied in Chapter 14 of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry?

Proteins and nucleic acids

What are the main biological functions of carbohydrates, as discussed in Chapter 14 of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry?

Energy storage and cell structure

Which biomolecule category is responsible for transmitting hereditary information, as explained in Chapter 14 of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry?

Nucleic acids

What is the main focus of Chapter 14 in NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry?

Classification of Carbohydrates

What type of compounds are extensively studied in Chapter 14 of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry?

Carbohydrates

Which category of carbohydrates includes glucose and fructose?

Monosaccharides

Which type of carbohydrates are formed by joining two monosaccharides?

Disaccharides

What is the classification of glucose and fructose in the context of carbohydrates?

Monosaccharides

Which category of carbohydrates is formed by joining two monosaccharides?

Disaccharides

What is the primary focus of Chapter 14 in NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry?

Classification of Carbohydrates

Which type of carbohydrates have a crucial role in the storage of energy?

Polysaccharides

Study Notes

Biomolecules: Carbohydrates

  • Primary focus of Chapter 14 of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry: biomolecules, particularly carbohydrates

Types of Compounds

  • Compounds extensively studied in Chapter 14: biomolecules, especially carbohydrates

Biological Functions of Carbohydrates

  • Main biological functions of carbohydrates: providing energy and acting as structural components of living organisms

Biomolecule Categories

  • Biomolecule category responsible for transmitting hereditary information: nucleic acids (DNA and RNA)

Classification of Carbohydrates

  • Category of carbohydrates that includes glucose and fructose: monosaccharides
  • Type of carbohydrates formed by joining two monosaccharides: disaccharides
  • Classification of glucose and fructose: simple sugars or monosaccharides
  • Type of carbohydrates formed by joining two monosaccharides: disaccharides (e.g., sucrose, lactose, and maltose)

Importance of Carbohydrates

  • Type of carbohydrates that have a crucial role in the storage of energy: polysaccharides (e.g., starch, glycogen, and cellulose)

Test your understanding of Chapter 14 of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry, which focuses on biomolecules. Explore the study of carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids, and other compounds, as well as their biological functions and significance in hereditary information transmission.

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