Class 11th Mathematics Unit Test: Straight Lines, Circle, Conic Section, Set and Relation
11 Questions
6 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which conic section is represented by the equation $3x^2 + 4y^2 - 12x + 16y - 20 = 0$?

  • Ellipse (correct)
  • Hyperbola
  • Circle
  • Parabola

Which of the following represents the equation of a straight line passing through the point (3, 4) and perpendicular to the line $2x - 3y + 5 = 0$?

  • $2x + 3y - 1 = 0$
  • $2x - 3y - 11 = 0
  • $3x + 2y - 5 = 0$
  • $3x - 2y - 5 = 0$ (correct)

For the circle with center (2, -3) and passing through the point (4, 1), what is the equation of the circle?

  • $(x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 20$
  • $(x - 4)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 20$
  • $(x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 16$ (correct)
  • $(x - 4)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 16$

What is the equation of the tangent to the circle $x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 8y - 5 = 0$ at the point (1, -1)?

<p>$x + y - 3 = 0$</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the equation of the ellipse with foci at (1, 2) and (-1, 2) passing through the point (3, 2).

<p>$rac{x^2}{4} + rac{(y-2)^2}{3} = 1$</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine the equation of the parabola with focus at (3, 4) and directrix $y = -2$.

<p>$(x-3)^2 = 8(y+2)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given the equation of the hyperbola $9x^2 - 16y^2 - 36x + 64y - 71 = 0$, find the coordinates of the center and vertices.

<p>Center: (2, -2), Vertices: (5, -2) and (-1, -2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The equation of the tangent to the circle $x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 8y - 5 = 0$ at the point (1, -1) is a ______ line

<p>straight</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the equation of the ______ with foci at (1, 2) and (-1, 2) passing through the point (3, 2)

<p>ellipse</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine the equation of the ______ with focus at (3, 4) and directrix $y = -2$

<p>parabola</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the circle with center (2, -3) and passing through the point (4, 1), what is the equation of the ______?

<p>circle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ellipse

A conic section that is oval-shaped. In standard form, it involves the sum of squared x and y terms with different denominators.

Perpendicular Lines

A line that intersects another line at a right angle (90 degrees). Slopes are negative reciprocals.

Circle Equation

A set of points equidistant from a center. Equation: (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2, where (h,k) is the center and r is the radius.

Tangent Line

A line that touches a curve at a single point without crossing it at that point.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ellipse Definition

Curve where the sum of the distances from any point to two fixed points (foci) is constant.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Parabola Definition

Curve where every point is equidistant from a focus and a directrix.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Hyperbola Center

The central point of a hyperbola; the midpoint between the vertices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Straight

a straight edge without curves

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ellipse

A conic section that is oval-shaped.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Parabola

A conic section formed by a plane cutting through a cone.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Circle

A set of points equidistant from the center.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Conic Sections

  • The equation $3x^2 + 4y^2 - 12x + 16y - 20 = 0$ represents an ellipse.

Lines

  • The equation of a line perpendicular to $2x - 3y + 5 = 0$ passing through (3, 4) is $3x + 2y - 17 = 0$.

Circles

  • The equation of a circle with center (2, -3) and passing through (4, 1) is $(x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 25$.
  • The equation of the tangent to $x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 8y - 5 = 0$ at (1, -1) is $x - 4y - 3 = 0$.

Ellipses

  • The equation of the ellipse with foci (1, 2) and (-1, 2) and passing through (3, 2) is $\frac{(x - 1)^2} {9} + \frac{(y - 2)^2}{5} = 1$.

Parabolas

  • The equation of the parabola with focus (3, 4) and directrix $y = -2$ is $(x - 3)^2 = 12(y - 1)$.

Hyperbolas

  • The center of the hyperbola $9x^2 - 16y^2 - 36x + 64y - 71 = 0$ is (2, 2).
  • The vertices of the hyperbola are (2, 2 ± √5).

Tangent Lines

  • The equation of the tangent to the circle $x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 8y - 5 = 0$ at the point (1, -1) is a linear line.

Ellipses Notes

  • Find the equation of the ellipse with foci at (1, 2) and (-1, 2) passing through the point (3, 2)

Parabolas Notes

  • Determine the equation of the parabola with focus at (3, 4) and directrix $y = -2$

Circles Notes

  • For the circle with center (2, -3) and passing through the point (4, 1), what is the equation of the circle?

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

This unit test paper consists of 25 marks and covers topics such as straight lines, circle, conic section, set, and relation. Test your understanding of these mathematical concepts with this comprehensive assessment.

More Like This

Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 1
3 questions
Class 11 Mathematics 2024 Model Paper Quiz
6 questions

Class 11 Mathematics 2024 Model Paper Quiz

SelfSatisfactionRetinalite7030 avatar
SelfSatisfactionRetinalite7030
Class 11 Mathematics Overview Quiz
12 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser