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Questions and Answers
What is the most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere?
What is the most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere?
- Argon
- Oxygen
- Carbon dioxide
- Nitrogen (correct)
Which process is responsible for the formation of sedimentary rocks?
Which process is responsible for the formation of sedimentary rocks?
- Weathering and erosion (correct)
- Volcanic activity
- Crystallization from magma
- Metamorphism
What is the function of chlorophyll in plants?
What is the function of chlorophyll in plants?
- Regulating plant growth
- Storing carbohydrates
- Capturing light energy for photosynthesis (correct)
- Transporting water and nutrients
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Study Notes
Atmospheric Composition
- Nitrogen (N2) is the most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere.
Rock Formation
- Sedimentary rocks are formed through the process of lithification, which involves the compression and cementation of sediments.
Plant Photosynthesis
- Chlorophyll, a green pigment, plays a crucial role in plant photosynthesis, as it absorbs light energy and facilitates the conversion of CO2 and H2O into glucose and O2.
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