Class 10 Science Quiz: Optics and Electricity

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Questions and Answers

What is the focal length of a spherical mirror with a radius of curvature of 20cm?

  • 12 cm
  • 10 cm (correct)
  • 2 cm
  • -10 cm

What is the power of a concave lens with a focal length of 200 cm?

  • 0.5 D (correct)
  • 0.8 D
  • 1.5 D
  • 5 D

What is the focal length of a plane mirror?

  • -25 cm
  • 25 cm
  • 0
  • infinite (correct)

What does the electrical resistivity of a metallic wire depend upon?

<p>nature of material (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which device is used to measure electric current?

<p>Ammeter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Mirror and Lens Properties

  • The focal length of a spherical mirror is half the radius of curvature, so a spherical mirror with a radius of curvature of 20cm has a focal length of 10cm.
  • The power of a concave lens is the reciprocal of its focal length in meters, so a concave lens with a focal length of 200cm has a power of 1/2 diopters.
  • The focal length of a plane mirror is infinite.

Electrical Properties

  • The electrical resistivity of a metallic wire depends on the material of the wire, its length, and its cross-sectional area.
  • An ammeter is a device used to measure electric current.

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