Class 10 Carbon Compounds Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the general formula for alkanes?

  • CnH2n-2
  • CnH2n+2 (correct)
  • CnHn
  • CnH2n

Which of the following is a functional group present in carboxylic acids?

  • CHO
  • C=O
  • OH
  • COOH (correct)

What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH2-CH2-Br?

  • 1-bromobutane
  • 1-bromopropane (correct)
  • 2-bromopropane
  • 2-bromobutane

Flashcards

General formula for alkanes

The general formula for alkanes is CnH2n+2, where 'n' represents the number of carbon atoms in the molecule.

Functional group in carboxylic acids

The functional group present in carboxylic acids is -COOH

IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-CH2-Br

The IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH2-CH2-Br is 1-bromopropane.

Study Notes

Alkanes

  • The general formula for alkanes is CnH2n+2.

Carboxylic Acids

  • A functional group present in carboxylic acids is the carboxyl group (-COOH).

IUPAC Nomenclature

  • The IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH2-CH2-Br is 1-Bromopropane.

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