Mental Health Quiz

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Questions and Answers

A nurse is planning care for a client with borderline personality disorder who has a history of self-mutilation. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

  • Establish a no-harm contract with the client (correct)
  • Allow the client to keep sharp objects in their possession as a sign of trust
  • Encourage the client to isolate when feeling urges to self-harm
  • Place the client in seclusion when self-harm thoughts arise

A nurse is teaching a newly hired nurse about client rights in an inpatient psychiatric facility. Which of the following statements by the new nurse indicates an understanding of client rights?

  • "Clients can be restrained whenever they become verbally aggressive."
  • "Clients must have a family member present to give informed consent."
  • "Clients with involuntary commitment status do not have the right to refuse medication."
  • "Clients have the right to participate in their treatment planning." (correct)

Which of the following nursing actions demonstrates the ethical principle of fidelity?

  • Keeping a promise to return to the client's room at an agreed-upon time (correct)
  • Providing truthful information to a client about their treatment
  • Treating all clients with fairness, regardless of their background
  • Allowing a competent client to refuse medication

A nurse is assessing a child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

<p>Delayed or absent speech development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about time-out as a disciplinary technique for their children. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of time-out?

<p>&quot;I should explain the reason for the time-out in simple terms.&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with panic disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

<p>Stay with the client and offer reassurance during an attack (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse is providing care to a client who has difficulty expressing their needs and often feels taken advantage of by others. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

<p>Role-playing exercises in assertiveness training (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse is caring for a client with moderate dementia who becomes agitated when it is time to take a bath. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use?

<p>Offer the client two simple choices regarding bathing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse is planning care for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) who engages in excessive handwashing. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

<p>Set limits on the amount of time the client may engage in handwashing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse is assessing a client in the emergency department who has cocaine intoxication. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

<p>Agitation and increased energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse is teaching a client about the differences between selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

<p>&quot;SSRIs have fewer dietary restrictions compared to MAOIs.&quot; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nurse is assessing a client with anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

<p>Lanugo (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

No-harm contract

Agreement where the client promises not to engage in self-harm.

Client participation in treatment

Clients have the right to be involved in decisions about their care.

Fidelity in client care

Keeping promises and being loyal to the client.

ASD speech patterns

Delayed or absent development of speech.

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Time-out explanation

Understanding of time-out means explaining time-out reasons in simple terms.

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Panic disorder intervention

Staying with the client and offering reassurance during an attack.

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Assertiveness training

Role-playing is a key skill learned in assertiveness training.

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Bathing dementia patients

Give two simple choices to allow client to feel in control.

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OCD care: Setting Limits

OCD intervention when handwashing is excessive should involve setting limits on engagement.

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Cocaine intoxication

Cocaine intoxication manifests as agitation and increased energy.

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SSRIs vs. MAOIs

SSRIs have fewer dietary restrictions compared to MAOIs.

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Anorexia nervosa finding

Lanugo: fine, downy hair growth because of malnutrition.

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Study Notes

  • Study notes for students taking nursing exams

Plan of Care for Client at Risk for Self-Mutilation

  • A nurse should establish a no-harm contract with a client who has borderline personality disorder and a history of self-mutilation.

Evaluating a Staff Nurse’s Understanding of Client Rights

  • Clients have the right to participate in their treatment planning in an inpatient psychiatric facility.

Ethical Practice: Identifying Fidelity in Client Care

  • Keeping a promise to return to the client’s room at an agreed-upon time is an example of fidelity in client care.

Behaviors Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • A nurse assessing a child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) should expect to find delayed or absent speech development.

Evaluating Understanding of Time-Out Disciplining

  • Parents should explain the reason for time-out in simple terms as a disciplinary technique for their children.

Creating a Plan of Care for a Client Who Has Panic Disorder

  • Staying with the client and offering reassurance during an attack is an appropriate intervention for a client with panic disorder.

Recommending Assertiveness Training

  • Role-playing exercises should be recommended for a client who has difficulty expressing their needs.

Technique to Use When Caring for a Client Who Has Dementia

  • When caring for a client with moderate dementia who becomes agitated when it is time to take a bath, a nurse should offer the client two simple choices regarding bathing.

Planning Care for a Client Who Has Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

  • A nurse should set limits on the amount of time the client may engage in handwashing when planning care for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) who engages in excessive handwashing.

Manifestations of Cocaine Intoxication

  • A nurse assessing a client in the emergency department who has cocaine intoxication should expect to find agitation and increased energy.

Adverse Effects/Contraindications/Side Effects/Interactions of Major Differences Between Classes of Antidepressants

  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have fewer dietary restrictions compared to monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).

Eating Disorders

  • A nurse who is assessing a client with anorexia nervosa should expect to find lanugo.

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