Civilizations of the Target Language: The Victorian Age
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Questions and Answers

Queen Victoria proposed to Prince Albert in 1839.

True

Prince Albert had no significant influence in the British monarchy.

False

Victoria and Albert had ten children.

False

The Great Exhibition of 1851 showcased Britain's technological innovations and was organized by Prince Albert.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria wore black for a year after Albert's death as a sign of mourning.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria was declared Empress of India in 1876.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria's children did not connect with any other European royal families.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prince Albert died due to a heart attack.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Queen Victoria's reign lasted from 1819 until 1901.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria's upbringing was characterized by strict rules under the Kensington System.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria became Queen of Great Britain and Ireland at the age of 18.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Queen Victoria's reign marked the start of the Industrial Revolution.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria and Prince Albert first met in 1836.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Queen Victoria's uncle, King William IV, died in 1837, leading to her accession.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Victorian Era is known for minimal changes in social and cultural aspects.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prince Albert was a member of the British royal family.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Oxford English Dictionary was first published in 1884.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Oxford English Dictionary did not include meanings of words.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

One of the OED's contributions was standardizing the English language during the Victorian era.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The OED was completed shortly after its first publication.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The British Empire contracted significantly under Queen Victoria's reign.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Oxford English Dictionary ignored the emergence of slang and informal speech.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Queen Victoria passed away on January 22nd, 1901.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Education during the Victorian era was compulsory for children aged 6 to 12.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Education for women during the Victorian era focused on identical subjects as for men.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Victorian political system was characterized by a constitutional monarchy.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Elementary Education Act of 1870 had no impact on literacy rates.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Traditional roles for women in the Victorian era influenced their education.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The death of Queen Victoria marked the beginning of the Victorian Era.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Reform Act of 1832 limited voting rights to the working class.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Industrial Revolution led to a significant increase in urbanization.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Charles Dickens' works often highlighted the struggles of the upper class.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victorian literature moved towards realism to address social issues.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Formal speech during the Victorian era was characterized by casual language and slang.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The working class during the Industrial Revolution experienced favorable working conditions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victorian society saw a decline in the use of complex and precise sentence structures.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The rise of slang during the Victorian era played no significant role in communication.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Informal speech typically employs complex sentence structures and formal vocabulary.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Slang was often associated with the upper class and was characterized by its formal usage.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Industrial Revolution introduced a significant number of new terms related to technology and science into the English language.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Colonial expansion had no impact on the vocabulary of the English language.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word 'banana' is derived from the Wolof language and was adopted into English during the colonial trade era.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'robot' was first introduced in the English language during the Victorian era due to industrialization.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'safari', meaning 'journey', originated from the English language.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Casual speech is primarily used in formal workplaces and formal gatherings.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Course Information

  • Course: Civilizations of the Target Language
  • Level: Second-Year License Students (L2)
  • Semester: First
  • Major: English Language
  • Prepared by: Dr. Tamma S.
  • Academic Year: 2024/2025

The Victorian Age (Part 01)

  • Time Period: 1837-1901 (Queen Victoria's reign)
  • Significant social, political, and cultural changes marked this era.
  • Queen Victoria's birth: May 24th, 1819, at Kensington Palace, London.
  • Upbringing: Raised under the Kensington System, emphasizing obedience and controlled education.
  • Accession to the Throne: June 20th, 1837, following the death of her uncle, King William IV.
  • Marked a new youthful era for the monarchy.
  • Victorian Era Significance: Expansion of the British Empire, advancements in science and technology, and development of modern urban life.

The Victorian Age (Part 02)

  • Education:
    • Elementary Education Act of 1870 made schooling compulsory for 5-12-year-olds.
    • However, fees made it inaccessible for many children from poorer families.
    • Women's education was limited to domestic skills.
  • Politics:
    • Constitutional monarchy: Queen Victoria held symbolic power, while Parliament held legislative power.
    • Gradual political evolution (not revolution).
    • Significant reforms included the Elementary Education Act(1870) and the Reform Act (1832) which expanded voting rights.
  • Economy:
    • The Industrial Revolution significantly impacted Victorian society through urbanization, growth of factories and global trade.
    • Despite growth, there were significant economic disparities between the middle and working classes.

The Victorian Age (Part 03)

  • Literature:

    • Victorian literature often reflected societal issues, using realism to portray everyday life struggles.
    • Authors like Charles Dickens exposed social injustices, notably child labor, in works like Oliver Twist.
  • Levels of Speech:

    • Formal speech was prevalent in professional settings.
    • Informal speech was used for casual conversation and family.
    • Slang was widespread, often connected with the working class and urbanization, and even crime.
  • Expansion of Vocabulary:

    • Technological advancements and Colonial expansion led to significant new vocabulary associated with them.

The Victorian Era and the Oxford English Dictionary (OED)

  • The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) was first published in parts starting in 1884.
  • The OED captured the history and evolution of English language and provided meanings, etymologies and usages for words.
  • Publication of the OED was a significant milestone.

The Victorian Era (Part 04)

  • Prolonged Mourning: After Albert's death (December 14th, 1861), Victoria wore black for the rest of her life and had withdrew from public appearances.
  • Empress of India: Victoria was declared Empress of India on May 1, 1876, which solidified British control over the subcontinent.
  • Expansion of British Empire: The empire expanded significantly during Victoria's reign geographically to Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Pacific.
  • Death and End of an Era: Queen Victoria passed away on January 22, 1901, marking the end of the Victorian era, a period of transformative change. Edward VII assumed the throne.

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The Victorian Age (Part 1) PDF

Description

This quiz covers key aspects of the Victorian Age, including its significant social, political, and cultural transformations between 1837 and 1901. Focus on Queen Victoria's reign and the advancements that characterized this period, such as education reforms and the expansion of the British Empire. Test your knowledge of this influential era in English history.

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