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Questions and Answers
Why did the Civil War start?
Why did the Civil War start?
It started over slavery
Who was the President during the Civil War?
Who was the President during the Civil War?
Abraham Lincoln
What was the name of the states that seceded from the US called?
What was the name of the states that seceded from the US called?
The Confederacy/Confederate States of America
How many states were in the Confederacy/The Confederate States of America?
How many states were in the Confederacy/The Confederate States of America?
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Who was the President of the Confederacy/Confederate States of America?
Who was the President of the Confederacy/Confederate States of America?
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How long did the Civil War last?
How long did the Civil War last?
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Who won the Civil War?
Who won the Civil War?
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What year was Lincoln assassinated?
What year was Lincoln assassinated?
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Who assassinated Lincoln?
Who assassinated Lincoln?
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What was the first battle of the Civil War?
What was the first battle of the Civil War?
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What was the bloodiest battle of the Civil War?
What was the bloodiest battle of the Civil War?
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What was the bloodiest day of the Civil War?
What was the bloodiest day of the Civil War?
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What battle was known as the Turning Point of the Civil War?
What battle was known as the Turning Point of the Civil War?
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What side did Robert E. Lee fight for?
What side did Robert E. Lee fight for?
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Who had more railroads in the Civil War?
Who had more railroads in the Civil War?
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Was the Gatling Gun used in the Civil War?
Was the Gatling Gun used in the Civil War?
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Which side had more soldiers in the Civil War?
Which side had more soldiers in the Civil War?
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What freed the slaves?
What freed the slaves?
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Which Confederate state was the first to secede?
Which Confederate state was the first to secede?
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What was the most popular weapon in the Civil War?
What was the most popular weapon in the Civil War?
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Did African Americans fight in the Civil War?
Did African Americans fight in the Civil War?
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How did most soldiers die during the Civil War?
How did most soldiers die during the Civil War?
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Where was the majority of the Civil War fought, in the North or South?
Where was the majority of the Civil War fought, in the North or South?
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Where did the South surrender to the North?
Where did the South surrender to the North?
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How many soldiers died in the Civil War?
How many soldiers died in the Civil War?
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Study Notes
Overview of the Civil War
- The Civil War began primarily over the issue of slavery.
- Abraham Lincoln served as President during the duration of the conflict.
Confederacy
- States that seceded from the Union formed the Confederacy, also known as the Confederate States of America.
- A total of eleven states joined the Confederacy.
- Jefferson Davis was the President of the Confederate States.
Duration and Outcome
- The Civil War lasted four years, from 1861 to 1865.
- The Union emerged victorious against the Confederate forces.
Notable Events
- Lincoln was assassinated in 1865 by John Wilkes Booth.
- The first battle of the Civil War was fought at Fort Sumter, South Carolina.
- The bloodiest battle was the Battle of Gettysburg, while the bloodiest single day occurred at the Battle of Antietam.
Significant Battles
- The Battles of Vicksburg and Gettysburg are recognized as the turning points of the war.
- Robert E. Lee led Confederate forces throughout the war.
Military Resources
- The Union had a superior number of railroads, providing logistical advantages.
- The total number of soldiers was greater in the North than in the South.
Weapons and Innovations
- The Gatling Gun, an early type of machine gun, was invented during the Civil War.
- The Springfield Model 1861 Rifle was the most widely used weapon during the conflict.
Social Aspects
- African Americans did participate in the Civil War, fighting for both the Union and the Confederacy.
- The majority of soldier deaths resulted from disease and infections rather than combat.
Geographic Context
- Most battles were fought in the South, highlighting the regional nature of the conflict.
- The South formally surrendered to the Union at Appomattox Court House in Virginia.
Casualties
- Estimated soldier casualties ranged between 620,000 and 700,000 during the Civil War.
Key Legislation
- The Emancipation Proclamation played a critical role in freeing slaves during the war.
Important Milestones
- South Carolina was the first state to secede from the Union, initiating the conflict.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the American Civil War, including its causes, key figures, and major battles. Learn about the conflict that shaped the United States between 1861 and 1865, and discover the significant events and outcomes of this pivotal moment in history.