Civil War Overview Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why did the Civil War start?

It started over slavery

Who was the President during the Civil War?

Abraham Lincoln

What was the name of the states that seceded from the US called?

The Confederacy/Confederate States of America

How many states were in the Confederacy/The Confederate States of America?

<p>Eleven states</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the President of the Confederacy/Confederate States of America?

<p>Jeffrey Davis</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long did the Civil War last?

<p>For 4 years, spanning from 1861-1865</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who won the Civil War?

<p>The Union</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year was Lincoln assassinated?

<p>1865</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who assassinated Lincoln?

<p>John Wilkes Booth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the first battle of the Civil War?

<p>The Battle of Fort Sumter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the bloodiest battle of the Civil War?

<p>The Battle of Gettysburg</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the bloodiest day of the Civil War?

<p>The Battle of Antietam</p> Signup and view all the answers

What battle was known as the Turning Point of the Civil War?

<p>Vicksburg and Gettysburg</p> Signup and view all the answers

What side did Robert E. Lee fight for?

<p>The Confederacy/The Confederate States of America</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who had more railroads in the Civil War?

<p>The Union/North</p> Signup and view all the answers

Was the Gatling Gun used in the Civil War?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which side had more soldiers in the Civil War?

<p>The North</p> Signup and view all the answers

What freed the slaves?

<p>The Emancipation Proclamation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Confederate state was the first to secede?

<p>South Carolina</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the most popular weapon in the Civil War?

<p>Springfield Model 1861 Rifle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Did African Americans fight in the Civil War?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did most soldiers die during the Civil War?

<p>From disease and infections from wounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where was the majority of the Civil War fought, in the North or South?

<p>South</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did the South surrender to the North?

<p>In the Appomattox Court House located in Virginia</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many soldiers died in the Civil War?

<p>Around 620,000-700,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Overview of the Civil War

  • The Civil War began primarily over the issue of slavery.
  • Abraham Lincoln served as President during the duration of the conflict.

Confederacy

  • States that seceded from the Union formed the Confederacy, also known as the Confederate States of America.
  • A total of eleven states joined the Confederacy.
  • Jefferson Davis was the President of the Confederate States.

Duration and Outcome

  • The Civil War lasted four years, from 1861 to 1865.
  • The Union emerged victorious against the Confederate forces.

Notable Events

  • Lincoln was assassinated in 1865 by John Wilkes Booth.
  • The first battle of the Civil War was fought at Fort Sumter, South Carolina.
  • The bloodiest battle was the Battle of Gettysburg, while the bloodiest single day occurred at the Battle of Antietam.

Significant Battles

  • The Battles of Vicksburg and Gettysburg are recognized as the turning points of the war.
  • Robert E. Lee led Confederate forces throughout the war.

Military Resources

  • The Union had a superior number of railroads, providing logistical advantages.
  • The total number of soldiers was greater in the North than in the South.

Weapons and Innovations

  • The Gatling Gun, an early type of machine gun, was invented during the Civil War.
  • The Springfield Model 1861 Rifle was the most widely used weapon during the conflict.

Social Aspects

  • African Americans did participate in the Civil War, fighting for both the Union and the Confederacy.
  • The majority of soldier deaths resulted from disease and infections rather than combat.

Geographic Context

  • Most battles were fought in the South, highlighting the regional nature of the conflict.
  • The South formally surrendered to the Union at Appomattox Court House in Virginia.

Casualties

  • Estimated soldier casualties ranged between 620,000 and 700,000 during the Civil War.

Key Legislation

  • The Emancipation Proclamation played a critical role in freeing slaves during the war.

Important Milestones

  • South Carolina was the first state to secede from the Union, initiating the conflict.

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Test your knowledge on the American Civil War, including its causes, key figures, and major battles. Learn about the conflict that shaped the United States between 1861 and 1865, and discover the significant events and outcomes of this pivotal moment in history.

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