Questions and Answers
What role does civil engineering play in daily life?
How does the history of civil engineering relate to human history?
What is one of the missions of the Civil Engineering Department at Quirino State University?
Which of the following best encapsulates the vision of Quirino State University?
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What is a historical aspect of civil engineering as mentioned?
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What significant construction began in Ancient Egypt around 3000 BC?
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What was Imhotep's greatest contribution to civil engineering?
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How can the primary objectives of civil engineering be summarized?
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The phrase 'Let us Build a Community of Engineers' implies what goal for the engineering field?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the relationship between civil engineering and architecture in ancient times?
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Which of the following statements is NOT a consideration when pursuing a career in engineering?
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What type of structures did the Romans notably develop throughout their empire?
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What was the approximate height of the stepped pyramid built for King Djoser?
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Which ancient civilization constructed the Appian Way?
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What major infrastructure effort was undertaken by General Meng T’ien?
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Which project exemplifies early irrigation works in ancient Sri Lanka?
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What is one of the primary focuses of the civil engineering orientation course?
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Which learning outcome specifically relates to the evolution of the engineering profession?
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What does the course aim to provide regarding civil engineering's role in society?
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What is one aspect students need to consider before deciding to pursue a degree in civil engineering?
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Which of the following best describes 'responsibility in engineering' as discussed in the orientation?
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What learning outcome focuses on developing reasoning and thinking skills?
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The course aims to instill which of the following in students?
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Which topic addresses trust and reliability in civil engineering?
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What principle is attributed to Archimedes that is essential for understanding buoyancy?
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In which century did Brahmagupta make contributions to arithmetic used for excavation computations?
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What notable achievement is associated with the Roman engineering skills?
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What was an important feature of the irrigation system built by Li Ping around 200 BC?
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Which structure is noted for protecting the Chinese against Mongol raids?
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What was the primary consequence for builders in ancient times if their construction was poor?
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What was the transportation capacity of the aqueduct system supplying water to Rome?
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What was notable about the tunnel supervised by Eupalinos on the island of Samos?
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Which structure was built by Julius Caesar?
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What is considered an engineering marvel built by the Inca Empire?
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Who authored 'De Architectura' and in what year was it published?
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Which ancient civilization is known for extensive irrigation systems in Salt River, AZ?
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What significant Roman infrastructure was designed to facilitate fast maneuvering of legions?
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At what point in history were the first dykes built in Friesland, The Netherlands?
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Which engineering accomplishment is associated with the Roman Empire and built in 19 BC?
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What was the primary role of artisans during ancient and medieval times in construction?
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Study Notes
Course Overview
- Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering with a focus on Construction Engineering and Management.
- Emphasis on ethics, responsibility, and professionalism in engineering.
- Introduction to various specializations within civil engineering.
Learning Outcomes
- Understand the historical significance and theoretical aspects of civil engineering.
- Gain knowledge of fundamental principles and importance of civil engineering.
- Explain different approaches to professionalism.
- Develop critical thinking skills relating to personal morality and professional ethics.
Vision and Mission
- Vision: Become a leading center for academic and technological excellence in Quirino Province and Southern Cagayan Valley.
- Mission: Develop competent professionals and generate technologies to meet regional needs.
History of Civil Engineering
- Civil engineering has existed since the dawn of human civilization, influencing daily life through infrastructure.
- The earliest practices emerged around 4000-2000 BC in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia.
- Transition from nomadic to settled life led to the necessity for shelters and improved transportation.
Key Historical Figures and Contributions
- Imhotep, documented as the first Egyptian engineer, built the stepped pyramid around 3000 BC.
- Ancient Roman engineering achievements included aqueducts, harbors, roads, and bridges vital for military and trade efficiency.
- The Great Wall of China, built around 220 BC, showcases significant ancient engineering prowess.
Notable Infrastructure Projects
- Sennacherib's Aqueduct (691 BC) and other Roman aqueducts supplied cities with vital water systems.
- Machu Picchu, constructed around 1450 during the Inca Empire, exhibited extraordinary engineering with advanced water and drainage systems.
Evolution of Engineering as a Profession
- The terms engineer and architect were historically interchangeable, reflecting the overlapping nature of the disciplines.
- Early engineering primarily executed by artisans, with knowledge preserved in guilds.
- Shift to scientific approaches in engineering during the Renaissance, marked by advances in mathematics and physics.
Important Concepts and Theories
- Archimedes’ work in buoyancy principles significantly influenced civil engineering in the 3rd century BC.
- Construction of complex water supply systems spanning long distances reflects innovative engineering solutions from various cultures.
Accountability and Ethics in Engineering
- Historical engineers faced accountability for construction failures, including severe penalties for poor workmanship, underscoring the importance of ethics in the profession.
Conclusion
- The history of civil engineering is rich with innovations that shaped societies, driven by a blend of practical needs and theoretical advancements. Understanding this evolution is crucial for aspiring civil engineers.
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Description
This quiz provides an overview of the principles and practices in civil engineering, particularly focusing on construction engineering and management. It is designed for Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering students to understand foundational concepts essential for their studies. Engage with key topics and prepare for your academic journey in civil engineering.
