Civil Engineering Code of Ethics

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Questions and Answers

How do civil engineers uphold and advance the integrity, honor and dignity of the civil engineering profession? (Select all that apply)

  • By using their knowledge and skill for the enhancement of human welfare and the environment. (correct)
  • By striving to increase the competence and prestige of the civil engineering profession. (correct)
  • By supporting the professional and technical societies of their disciplines. (correct)
  • By serving with fidelity the public, their employers/employees and clients. (correct)

Civil engineers are not obligated to inform their clients or employers of the possible consequences if their professional judgment is overridden.

False (B)

Engineers should always use confidential information for their personal gain.

False (B)

Engineers should avoid conflicts of interest with their employers or clients.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is considered ethical for engineers to accept compensation from multiple parties for services on the same project, as long as the circumstances are fully disclosed.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Engineers are not expected to engage in professional practices of a fraudulent or unethical nature.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Civil engineers should have ______ for bribery, fraud, and corruption.

<p>zero tolerance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Civil Engineering Code of Ethics?

<p>To guide and regulate the professional conduct of civil engineers, ensuring they practice ethically, prioritize public safety, and uphold the integrity of the profession.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the five key principles of the Civil Engineering Code of Ethics?

<p>The five key principles are: 1. Public welfare and environment, 2. Honesty and impartiality, 3. Increasing competence and prestige, 4. Supporting professional societies, and 5. Zero tolerance for bribery, fraud, and corruption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of permissible advertising for civil engineering services?

<p>Using misleading language or claims in a brochure to attract clients. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Civil engineers are not required to continue their professional development throughout their careers or provide opportunities for the professional development of those under their supervision.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Civil Engineering Code of Ethics

A set of principles guiding civil engineers' professional conduct.

Fundamental Principles

Core values that civil engineers should uphold in their work.

Canon 1

Engineers prioritize public safety, health, and welfare in their duties.

Sustainable Development

Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs.

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Public Safety and Health

Engineers must ensure their work does not endanger lives or health.

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Canon 2

Engineers perform services only in their areas of competence.

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Educational Qualification

Engineers should only undertake tasks in fields for which they're trained.

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Expertise and Experience

Engineers are expected to have relevant knowledge and experience.

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Canon 3

Engineers shall communicate truthfully and objectively.

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Public Knowledge

Engineers should promote and inform the public about engineering.

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Public Statements

Engineers must issue statements based on facts and reliability.

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Canon 4

Engineers act as trustees for their clients and avoid conflicts of interest.

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Conflict of Interest

A situation where personal interests could compromise professional judgment.

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Canon 5

Engineers build their reputation on the merit of their services.

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Professional Reputation

Engineers must establish their credibility based on competence and integrity.

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Canon 6

Engineers uphold the integrity and dignity of the profession.

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Bribery and Fraud

Engaging in dishonest practices is strictly forbidden for engineers.

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Canon 7

Engineers should pursue continuous professional development.

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Professional Development

Opportunities to enhance one’s skills and knowledge in engineering.

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Continuing Education

Ongoing learning essential for careers in engineering.

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Civic Involvement

Engineers should contribute positively to their communities.

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Transparency in Projects

Clarity in project processes and dealings is vital for engineers.

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Engineering Judgments

Decisions made by engineers based on their expertise that impact safety.

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Credit in Engineering

Engineers must give proper recognition for the work done by others.

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Objective Reporting

Reports must be factual and comprehensive without bias.

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Expert Witnesses

Engineers must base their opinions on solid evidence and expertise.

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Professional Dignity

Engineers should present their work modestly and respectfully.

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Improvement of Environment

Engineers should commit to practices that enhance environmental quality.

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Engineering Assignments

Tasks assigned to engineers based on their qualifications.

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Peer Cooperation

Engineers should collaborate and support peers within their field.

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Ethical Behavior

Maintaining integrity and honesty in all professional dealings.

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Study Notes

Civil Engineering Code of Ethics

  • Civil engineers uphold integrity, honor, and dignity by using knowledge and skills to enhance human welfare and the environment.
  • Engineers must be honest, impartial, and serve with fidelity to the public, employers/employees, and clients.
  • Engineers strive to increase the competence and prestige of the civil engineering profession.
  • Support professional and technical societies within their disciplines.

Fundamental Canons

  • Engineers prioritize public safety, health, and welfare.
  • Engineers comply with sustainable development principles in their duties.
  • Public safety is dependent on engineering judgments, decisions, and practices.
  • Engineers inform clients/employers of possible consequences when professional judgment is overruled.
  • Engineers report violations of Canon 1 to the proper authority.
  • Provide constructive service in civic affairs and promote environmental protection through sustainable development.
  • Engineers should be committed to improving the environment through sustainable development to improve the quality of life for the public.

Canon 2: Competence

  • Engineers perform services only within their areas of competence.
  • Engineers are qualified by education and experience.
  • Engineers can take on assignments outside their current competence if services are restricted to necessary project phases.
  • Other project phases should be done by qualified associates, consultants, or employees.
  • Engineers will not sign off on anything they lack competence in.

Canon 3: Public Statements

  • Engineers issue objective and truthful public statements.
  • Public statements should extend public knowledge of engineering and sustainable development.
  • Don't participate in spreading false, unfair, or exaggerated statements about engineering.
  • Professional reports, statements, or testimony must be objective and truthful.
  • Relevant and pertinent information should be included.
  • Express engineering opinions based on adequate knowledge, technical competence, and honest conviction, when acting as expert witnesses.
  • Engineers avoid issuing statements commissioned by interested parties.
  • Engineers should be dignified and modest in explaining their work.
  • Avoid actions that promote personal interest over the integrity of the profession.

Canon 4: Conflicts of Interest

  • Engineers act in professional matters as faithful agents and trustees for their employers or clients.
  • Avoiding conflicts of interest with employers or clients.
  • Promptly inform employers/clients of business associations or circumstances that could affect judgment or service quality.
  • Engineers should not accept compensation from multiple parties for the same project.
  • Do not solicit or accept gratuities from contractors, agents, or parties dealing with clients.
  • Engineers in public service avoid participating in considerations or actions related to services from their organization.
  • Engineers will advise clients if their studies show a project won't be successful.
  • Must not use confidential information for personal profit.
  • Do not take professional assignments outside of their regular work without their employer's knowledge.

Canon 5: Fair Competition

  • Build a professional reputation based on the merit of services.
  • Do not give, solicit, or receive political contributions, gratuities, or unlawful considerations to obtain work (except for salaried positions through employment agencies).
  • Negotiate contracts for professional services based on competence and qualifications.
  • Accept professional commissions only if professional judgments would not be compromised.
  • Do not falsify or misrepresent any academic or professional qualifications/experience.
  • Give proper credit for engineering work to the appropriate parties.
  • Advertise professional services in a way that does not contain misleading language or is derogatory to the dignity of the profession.
  • Use professional cards (in approved and appropriate publications, provided standards are met).
  • Use brochures that accurately describe services without misleading information about their involvement in projects.
  • Use advertising in recognized publications with respect to the extent of participation in projects described.
  • Ensure statements or articles are factual, dignified, and do not imply more than direct participation in projects.
  • Statements should not include endorsements of proprietary products.

Canon 6: Integrity & Conduct

  • Maintain honor, integrity, and dignity of the engineering profession.
  • Do not engage in fraudulent, dishonest, or unethical practices.
  • Promote effective use of resources through open, honest, and impartial service to the public, employers, associates, and clients.
  • Act with zero tolerance for bribery, fraud, and corruption in engineering/ construction.
  • Maintain appropriate ethical behavior where payments of gratuities or bribes are common practices.
  • Projects should be transparent: disclosure of names, addresses, purposes, and fees/commissions for agents.
  • Encouraging certifications regarding zero tolerance for bribery, fraud, and corruption.

Canon 7: Professional Development

  • Continue professional development throughout their careers.
  • Provide opportunities for professional development for engineers under their supervision.
  • Be current in their specific field by engaging in professional practice, educational courses, reading technical literature, and attending professional meetings/ seminars.
  • Encourage employees to become registered.
  • Encourage engineers to participate and present papers at professional and technical meetings.
  • Maintain mutually satisfying relationships with employers and employees. Respect terms of employment (including grade descriptions, salary ranges, and fringe benefits).

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