Questions and Answers
What is a primary responsibility of civil and construction engineers?
Which material is NOT commonly used in civil and construction engineering?
What ethical issue was added to the ASCE Code of Ethics in 1997?
What is a fundamental aspect that materials engineers must consider when selecting materials?
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In addition to traditional criteria, what must civil engineers be knowledgeable about regarding materials?
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Study Notes
Overview of Civil and Construction Engineering
- Essential function: Providing and maintaining societal infrastructure.
- Types of infrastructure include:
- Buildings
- Water treatment and distribution systems
- Wastewater removal and processing
- Dams
- Bridges and pavements for highways and airports
- Civil and construction engineers primarily focus on:
- Design
- Construction
- Maintenance of facilities
- Key requirement: Understanding material behavior and performance.
Role of Materials Engineers
- Responsibilities include:
- Selection of appropriate materials
- Specification for specific applications
- Quality control during use
- Materials must conform to established criteria or properties.
- Environmental considerations have become critical in engineering practices:
- ASCE Code of Ethics updated in 1997 to address sustainable development as an ethical issue.
Commonly Used Materials in Construction
- Frequently utilized materials:
- Steel
- Aggregate
- Concrete
- Masonry
- Asphalt
- Wood
- Less common materials include:
- Aluminum
- Glass
- Plastics
- Fiber-reinforced composites
- Understanding the characteristics and applications of these materials is essential for civil engineers.
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Description
Explore the fundamental concepts of civil and construction engineering, focusing on infrastructure development and maintenance. This quiz covers key elements such as buildings, water systems, and transportation structures. It is ideal for understanding the role of engineers in society.
