Civil Dispute Resolution: Litigation and ADR

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12 Questions

What is the main distinction between Quasi-in rem and In rem jurisdiction?

In rem involves property as the subject matter, while Quasi-in rem does not

What type of jurisdiction allows a federal court to hear a case involving a federal question, statute, or treaty?

Concurrent federal jurisdiction

What is the purpose of a pre-trial conference in civil procedure?

To make a last attempt for parties to come to a conclusion

What is the minimum amount required for diversity jurisdiction in a federal court?

$75,000

What is the primary goal of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) methods?

To use the services of a neutral party to assist in reaching an agreement and avoiding litigation

In which type of jurisdiction does the court have power over a specific geographic area?

Venue

What is the primary distinction between a bilateral contract and a unilateral contract?

The exchange of promises versus the exchange of a promise for an act

Which of the following is an example of a non-contract obligation?

Promissory estoppel

What is the primary requirement for the formation of a valid contract?

The parties must have mutual assent, consideration, capacity, and legality

What is the effect of a subsequent illegality on an offer?

The offer is terminated

What is the purpose of the definiteness requirement in an offer?

To ensure that the terms of the proposal are clear and specific

What is the primary distinction between a void contract and a voidable contract?

The existence of a legal requirement missing or deficient

Test your understanding of civil dispute resolution, including the role of litigation and alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in resolving disputes. Learn about the structure of the court system, including federal and state courts, and the concept of jurisdiction.

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