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Civil Code Obligations Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the meaning of the term 'obligation'?

A juridical necessity to give, to do, or not to do (correct)

A moral duty to fulfill promises

A social contract between individuals

A financial agreement between two parties

How is the term 'obligation' derived?

From the French word 'obligation' meaning 'contract'

From the Latin word 'obligatio' meaning 'tying' or 'binding' (correct)

From the Greek word 'obligation' meaning 'fulfillment'

From the Spanish word 'obligacion' meaning 'commitment'

How does Manresa define 'obligation'?

A legal relation whereby one party is bound to fulfill a prestation demanded by another (correct)

A moral duty to act in the interest of another

A social obligation to the community

A financial contract between two parties

What does Article 1156 of the Civil Code emphasize?

<p>The duty of the debtor or obligor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'juridical necessity' in the context of obligation?

<p>A legal tie or bond by which one is bound to fulfill a prestation demanded by another</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Obligation

A juridical necessity to give, to do, or not to do.

Derivation

From the Latin word obligatio, meaning "binding" or "tying."

Manresa's Definition

A legal relation whereby a person is bound to another to render something, to do something, or to refrain from doing something.

Article 1156 of the Civil Code

Emphasizes the juridical necessity in the context of obligation.

Juridical Necessity

Refers to the legal duty to comply with the terms of the obligation.
Means that the obligor is legally bound to perform his or her obligation.
Failure to perform the obligation can lead to legal consequences, such as payment of damages or specific performance.

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Description

Test your understanding of obligations as defined in the Civil Code. This quiz covers general provisions and the meaning of obligations under Articles 1156-1304. Sharpen your knowledge of legal necessities and juridical bonds in this comprehensive quiz.