Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the key idea behind power sharing?
What is the key idea behind power sharing?
- To ensure that all sections of society are involved in governing. (correct)
- To concentrate authority in a single entity for efficient governance.
- To marginalize minority groups to maintain social harmony.
- To establish a system where the majority always has its way.
Which of the following is a reason why power sharing is considered a 'prudential' approach?
Which of the following is a reason why power sharing is considered a 'prudential' approach?
- It ensures the participation of all citizens.
- It is based on moral beliefs.
- It reduces the possibility of conflict between social groups. (correct)
- It upholds the rights of the marginalized groups.
Which of the following statements accurately describes the majoritarian policies adopted in Sri Lanka?
Which of the following statements accurately describes the majoritarian policies adopted in Sri Lanka?
- Policies designed to ensure Sinhala dominance over other groups. (correct)
- Policies focused on power sharing between different communities.
- Policies protecting the rights and culture of the Tamil minority.
- Policies aimed at creating equal opportunities for all ethnic groups.
What was a significant outcome of the majoritarian policies implemented in Sri Lanka?
What was a significant outcome of the majoritarian policies implemented in Sri Lanka?
In the context of power sharing, what does 'accommodation' refer to, as seen in the example of Belgium?
In the context of power sharing, what does 'accommodation' refer to, as seen in the example of Belgium?
Which amendment to the Belgian constitution ensured equal representation and prevented dominance by any single community?
Which amendment to the Belgian constitution ensured equal representation and prevented dominance by any single community?
What is the role of a 'community government,' as established in Belgium regarding power sharing?
What is the role of a 'community government,' as established in Belgium regarding power sharing?
What is a 'moral' reason for power sharing?
What is a 'moral' reason for power sharing?
How does power sharing contribute to political stability?
How does power sharing contribute to political stability?
Which form of power sharing involves the distribution of authority among different levels of government?
Which form of power sharing involves the distribution of authority among different levels of government?
What is the system of 'checks and balances' primarily designed to achieve within a government?
What is the system of 'checks and balances' primarily designed to achieve within a government?
How do political parties, pressure groups, and movements contribute to power sharing in a democracy?
How do political parties, pressure groups, and movements contribute to power sharing in a democracy?
What does decentralization primarily aim to achieve in a system of governance?
What does decentralization primarily aim to achieve in a system of governance?
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the principle of power sharing among different social groups?
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the principle of power sharing among different social groups?
In what way can pressure groups and movements influence power sharing?
In what way can pressure groups and movements influence power sharing?
Which of the following is an example of power sharing between different organs of the government?
Which of the following is an example of power sharing between different organs of the government?
What distinguishes a 'holding together' federation from a 'coming together' federation?
What distinguishes a 'holding together' federation from a 'coming together' federation?
Why is power sharing considered important for maintaining social harmony?
Why is power sharing considered important for maintaining social harmony?
Which of the following is a key feature of power sharing arrangements?
Which of the following is a key feature of power sharing arrangements?
How does power sharing address the potential issue of tyranny of the majority in a democracy?
How does power sharing address the potential issue of tyranny of the majority in a democracy?
Flashcards
Power Sharing
Power Sharing
A system of government in which power is divided between different levels, such as central, state, and local governments.
Ethnic Composition
Ethnic Composition
The ethnic makeup of a population, including different groups and their proportions.
Majoritarianism
Majoritarianism
A political system where the majority community dominates and disregards the interests of the minority.
Accommodation
Accommodation
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Prudential Reasons for Power Sharing
Prudential Reasons for Power Sharing
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Moral Reasons for Power Sharing
Moral Reasons for Power Sharing
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Horizontal Power Sharing
Horizontal Power Sharing
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Vertical Power Sharing
Vertical Power Sharing
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Decentralization
Decentralization
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Study Notes
Introduction to Power Sharing
- Power sharing is the main topic of discussion.
- It's a chapter in Civics for CBSE Class 10, 2025-26 syllabus.
Ethnic Compositions of Belgium and Sri Lanka
- An overview of the ethnic compositions of Belgium and Sri Lanka is provided.
Power Sharing
- Power sharing involves distributing power among different levels of government and various groups of people.
- It shifts governance from a single person to a more distributed model in a democratic country.
Majoritarianism in Sri Lanka
- Sri Lanka adopted majoritarianism as a policy.
Distrust and Civil War
- Distrust between communities can escalate and lead to civil war.
Accommodation in Belgium
- Belgium amended its constitution to ensure diversity in government.
Community Government
- Community government has jurisdiction over cultural, educational, and language-related issues.
- Community governments exist to address culture, education, and language.
Why Power Sharing Is Desirable
- Power sharing embodies the moral reason and spirit of democracy.
- It is vital for maintaining political stability and peace within a country.
Forms of Power Sharing
- Power sharing can be implemented among different levels of government.
- It can also be shared among different social groups within a society.
Power Sharing Among Political Parties, Pressure Groups, & Movements
- Power is shared among different social groups.
Decentralization
- Decentralization involves transferring power from central and state levels to local levels of government.
Power Distribution in a Democracy
- Power is distributed among the state level, central level, and local level of government in a democracy.
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