Podcast
Questions and Answers
What field content is used by ICMPv6 to determine that a packet has expired?
What field content is used by ICMPv6 to determine that a packet has expired?
Hop Limit field
Which of these addresses is the shortest abbreviation for the IP address: 3FFE:1044:0000:0000:00AB:0000:0000:0057?
Which of these addresses is the shortest abbreviation for the IP address: 3FFE:1044:0000:0000:00AB:0000:0000:0057?
3FFE:1044:0:0:AB:57
What type of address is automatically assigned to an interface when IPv6 is enabled on that interface?
What type of address is automatically assigned to an interface when IPv6 is enabled on that interface?
link-local
What subnet mask is represented by the slash notation /20?
What subnet mask is represented by the slash notation /20?
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Match each description with an appropriate IP address. (Not all options are used.)
Match each description with an appropriate IP address. (Not all options are used.)
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How many bits are in an IPv4 address?
How many bits are in an IPv4 address?
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What is the purpose of the subnet mask in conjunction with an IP address?
What is the purpose of the subnet mask in conjunction with an IP address?
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A message is sent to all hosts on a remote network. Which type of message is it?
A message is sent to all hosts on a remote network. Which type of message is it?
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Which address assignment method allows hosts to automatically assign IPv6 addresses while obtaining the DNS server address from a DHCPv6 server?
Which address assignment method allows hosts to automatically assign IPv6 addresses while obtaining the DNS server address from a DHCPv6 server?
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What is indicated by a successful ping to the ::1 IPv6 address?
What is indicated by a successful ping to the ::1 IPv6 address?
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What is the decimal equivalent of the hex number 0x3F?
What is the decimal equivalent of the hex number 0x3F?
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What are three parts of an IPv6 global unicast address? (Choose three.)
What are three parts of an IPv6 global unicast address? (Choose three.)
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What are two types of IPv6 unicast addresses? (Choose two.)
What are two types of IPv6 unicast addresses? (Choose two.)
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What is the purpose of ICMP messages?
What is the purpose of ICMP messages?
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Which two things can be determined by using the ping command? (Choose two.)
Which two things can be determined by using the ping command? (Choose two.)
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What does the IP address 172.17.4.250/24 represent?
What does the IP address 172.17.4.250/24 represent?
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What is the binary equivalent of the decimal number 232?
What is the binary equivalent of the decimal number 232?
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What is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 10010101?
What is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 10010101?
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What are three characteristics of multicast transmission? (Choose three.)
What are three characteristics of multicast transmission? (Choose three.)
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At what point would a router stop forwarding a packet in a tracert to a remote device?
At what point would a router stop forwarding a packet in a tracert to a remote device?
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Which two parts are components of an IPv4 address? (Choose two.)
Which two parts are components of an IPv4 address? (Choose two.)
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Which protocol supports Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC) for dynamic assignment of IPv6 address to a host?
Which protocol supports Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC) for dynamic assignment of IPv6 address to a host?
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Which three IP addresses are private? (Choose three.)
Which three IP addresses are private? (Choose three.)
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Which two IPv4 to IPv6 transition techniques manage the interconnection of IPv6 domains? (Choose two.)
Which two IPv4 to IPv6 transition techniques manage the interconnection of IPv6 domains? (Choose two.)
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Study Notes
ICMPv6 and IPv6 Addressing
- The Hop Limit field within ICMPv6 packets is used to determine when a packet has expired.
- Shortest abbreviation for the IPv6 address 3FFE:1044:0000:0000:00AB:0000:0000:0057 is 3FFE:1044:0:0:AB:57.
- An interface automatically receives a link-local address when IPv6 is enabled.
Subnet Masks and Address Types
- A subnet mask represented by the notation /20 corresponds to 255.255.240.0.
- IPv4 addresses can be categorized, with examples including:
- 169.254.1.5 as a link-local address.
- 192.0.2.123 as a TEST-NET address.
- 172.19.20.5 as a private address.
- 127.0.0.1 as a loopback address.
- 240.2.6.255 as an experimental address.
IPv4 and ICMP Information
- An IPv4 address consists of 32 bits.
- Subnet masks are essential for identifying the subnet of an IP address.
- Directed broadcast messages are sent to all hosts on a remote network.
IPv6 Address Assignment and Testing
- Stateless DHCPv6 allows hosts to automatically configure IPv6 addresses via Router Advertisement and obtain DNS server addresses.
- Successfully pinging the IPv6 address ::1 confirms proper installation of IP on the host.
Number Conversion and Address Composition
- The hexadecimal number 0x3F equals 63 in decimal form.
- An IPv6 global unicast address includes:
- A global routing prefix provided by the ISP.
- A subnet ID for identifying local networks.
- An interface ID to identify the local host.
Unicast Address Types and ICMP Functions
- Two types of IPv6 unicast addresses are loopback and link-local.
- ICMP messages serve to provide feedback on the transmission of IP packets.
Ping Command Utility
- The ping command can determine if a destination device is reachable and measure the average response time.
Host Address and Binary Conversion
- The IP address 172.17.4.250/24 is identified as a host address.
- The decimal number 232 corresponds to the binary equivalent of 11101000.
- The binary number 10010101 is equivalent to 149 in decimal.
Characteristics of Multicast Transmission
- Multicast transmission allows for routing information exchange and is reserved within the range of 224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255 for local multicast groups.
- A single multicast packet can be sent to multiple hosts.
Tracert and TTL Behavior
- In a tracert operation, a router ceases packet forwarding when the TTL (Time To Live) value reaches zero.
IPv4 Address Components
- An IPv4 address has two main components: the network portion and the host portion.
IPv6 Transition Techniques
- Common techniques for managing IPv4 to IPv6 transitions include:
- Dual stack deployment to support both protocols.
- Tunneling methods to facilitate interconnection of IPv6 domains.
Private IP Address Ranges
- The following IP addresses are classified as private:
- 10.1.1.1
- 172.16.4.4
- 192.168.5.5
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards on Chapter 7 of the CCNA 1 course from CISCO NetAcad. This quiz covers key concepts related to ICMPv6, address abbreviations, and IPv6 configurations. Perfect for exam preparation and review.