18 Questions
What is a complication of cirrhosis that can cause esophageal varices?
Portal hypertension
What is a key component of managing cirrhosis?
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and diet
What is a treatment for ascites, a complication of portal hypertension?
Paracentesis procedure
What is a nutrition therapy goal for liver failure?
Limiting salt in the diet
What is a diagnostic indicator of portal hypertension?
Increased portal venous pressure
What is a possible complication of portal hypertension?
All of the above
What is the purpose of placing a band at the base of varices?
To decrease blood supply to the varices
What is the primary function of a TIPS?
To decrease venous pressure
What is the purpose of an esophagogastric balloon tamponade?
To control bleeding in the esophagus
What is a potential life-threatening complication of using an esophagogastric balloon tamponade?
Esophageal perforation
What is the nursing priority when using an esophagogastric balloon tamponade?
Prevention of balloon migration
How often should the esophageal balloon be deflated according to nursing orders?
Every 8-12 hours
What is the main consequence of scar tissue formation in the liver due to cirrhosis?
Blockage of bile ducts and alteration of hepatic blood flow
What is the primary goal of treatment for cirrhosis?
To prevent further liver damage and reduce complications
What is a common complication of portal hypertension in cirrhosis?
Varices in the esophagus and stomach
What is the role of nutrition therapy in the management of liver failure?
To provide essential nutrients for liver function
What is the diagnostic method of choice for cirrhosis?
Liver biopsy
What is the treatment of last resort for end-stage liver disease?
Liver transplant
Learn about the key aspects of managing cirrhosis, including maintaining a healthy lifestyle, diet, and avoiding certain foods and habits. This quiz covers the essential patient teaching points for effective cirrhosis care.
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