Cirrhosis and Liver Disease
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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of cirrhosis?

  • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
  • Alcoholic liver disease (correct)
  • Heroin abuse
  • Chronic hepatitis B
  • What are early symptoms of cirrhosis?

  • Development of spider-like blood vessels in the skin
  • Jaundice and bruising easily
  • Swelling in the lower legs and abdomen
  • Tiredness, weakness, and loss of appetite (correct)
  • What may develop due to fluid build-up in the abdomen as cirrhosis worsens?

  • Liver cancer
  • Hepatic encephalopathy
  • Spontaneous infections (correct)
  • Bleeding from dilated veins in the esophagus
  • What is the characteristic feature of cirrhosis that results in impaired liver function?

    <p>Formation of scar tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Aside from heavy drinking, what else can cause alcoholic liver disease?

    <p>Heroin abuse over an extended period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of cirrhosis?

    <p>Heavy smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the progressive form of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease?

    <p>Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication of cirrhosis characterized by bleeding from dilated veins in the esophagus, stomach, or intestines?

    <p>Esophageal varices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What symptom is typically associated with more serious complications of cirrhosis such as hepatic encephalopathy and liver cancer?

    <p>Itchiness and swelling in the lower legs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may develop into spontaneous infections due to fluid build-up in the abdomen as cirrhosis worsens?

    <p>Ascites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of cirrhosis?

    <p>Alcoholic liver disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic feature of cirrhosis results in impaired liver function?

    <p>Formation of scar tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Aside from heavy drinking, what else can cause alcoholic liver disease?

    <p>Heroin abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may develop into spontaneous infections due to fluid build-up in the abdomen as cirrhosis worsens?

    <p>Fluid build-up in the abdomen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication of cirrhosis characterized by bleeding from dilated veins in the esophagus, stomach, or intestines?

    <p>Liver cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

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