Circumcision in Paediatric Surgery
9 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the definition of circumcision?

  • Surgical removal of the scrotum
  • Surgical removal of the testes
  • Surgical removal of the glans penis
  • Surgical removal of the foreskin (prepuce), covering the glans penis (correct)
  • What is a medical indication for circumcision?

  • Phimosis (correct)
  • Diabetes
  • Asthma
  • Hypertension
  • What is a potential benefit of circumcision?

  • Unknown effect on UTI
  • Reduced risk of UTI (correct)
  • No effect on UTI
  • Increased risk of UTI
  • What is a type of clamp used in circumcision?

    <p>Gomco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the last step in the surgical technique of circumcision?

    <p>The prepuce is excised flush the clamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of anaesthesia used in circumcision?

    <p>EMLA cream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complication of not using anaesthesia in circumcision?

    <p>Pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a cultural indication for circumcision?

    <p>Religious ritual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk reduction of circumcision?

    <p>Reduced risk of Ca penis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Circumcision

    • Definition: Surgical removal of the foreskin (prepuce) covering the glans penis

    Indications

    • Medical
    • Religious ritual
    • Cultural
    • Cosmetic

    Medical Indications

    • Phimosis
    • Paraphimosis
    • Balanitis
    • Posthitis
    • Balanoposthitis
    • As prophylaxis against future maladies

    Potential Benefits of Circumcision

    • Reduced risk of:
      • Ca penis
      • UTI
      • STD
      • Ca cervix (males with intact prepuce are purported to be carriers of human papillovirus)

    Surgical Technique

    • Use of clamps:
      • Gomco
      • Mogen
      • (Bone)
    • Use of plastibel
    • Free hand operation
    • Prepuce is dilated and freed from the underlying glans penis
    • Freed preputial skin is pulled distally over the glans on 2 pairs of forceps
    • Clamp is applied distal to the glans
    • Prepuce is excised flush the clamp

    Pain Management

    • Controversial issue
    • No anaesthesia
    • Use of LA:
      • EMLA cream (Eutectic Mixture of Local Anaesthetics; lidocaine & prilocaine)
      • Penile block
    • Caudal block
    • Use of GA in the older child

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Learn about the surgical removal of the foreskin, indications and medical conditions related to circumcision, taught by a consultant paediatric surgeon and lecturer in surgery.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser