Circle Definitions and Properties
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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between a diameter and a chord in a circle?

  • Every chord is twice the length of the diameter.
  • A diameter is shorter than every chord.
  • Chords only connect points on the circumference.
  • Every diameter is a chord, but not every chord is a diameter. (correct)

If a circle has a radius of 3 cm, what is the length of its diameter?

  • 6 cm (correct)
  • 12 cm
  • 3 cm
  • 9 cm

Which statement is true regarding arcs in a circle?

  • The minor arc is always longer than the major arc.
  • Every chord divides the circle into a minor and a major arc. (correct)
  • Arcs are the same length for minor and major segments.
  • Only chords can be drawn between points on the circumference.

How many radii can be drawn from a point inside the circle to the circumference?

<p>Infinite (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'circumference' refer to in relation to a circle?

<p>The total distance around the circle. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Chord

A line segment that joins two points on a circle.

Diameter

A line segment that passes through the center of a circle and has both endpoints on the circle.

Radius

The distance from the center of a circle to any point on the circle.

Arc

A part of the circle's circumference.

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Sector

A region of a circle bounded by two radii and the arc between their endpoints.

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Study Notes

Circle Definitions and Properties

  • Radius: A line segment joining the center of a circle to any point on the circle's circumference.
  • Diameter: A line segment passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circle's circumference. It's twice the length of the radius.
  • Chord: A line segment connecting any two points on a circle's circumference.
  • Arc: A portion of the circle's circumference.
  • Sector: A region bounded by two radii and an arc.

Circle Diagram Elements

  • Draw a circle with a labeled center O and a 3cm radius. Mark and label:
    • A point P inside the circle
    • A point Q on the circle
    • A point R outside the circle

Circle Properties (True/False)

  • Every diameter of a circle is also a chord: True
  • Every chord of a circle is also a diameter: False
  • The center of a circle lies on all its chords: False

Circle Diagrams (Chord and Arc)

  • Draw a circle with center O and a 4cm radius. Draw a chord AB. Mark the minor and major arcs formed by chord AB.

Circle Fill in the Blanks

  • A diameter of a circle is a chord that passes through the center.
  • A radius of a circle is a line segment with one endpoint at the center and the other endpoint on the circle.

Circle Diagrams (Sector)

  • Draw a circle with center O and a 2.5 cm radius. Draw a sector with a 60° central angle.

Circle Comparisons

  • Radius of a circle is less than Diameter of the circle
  • Length of minor arc is less than Length of major arc

Chord vs. Arc

  • A chord is a line segment connecting two points on the circle's circumference. An arc is a portion of the circle's circumference.

Radii from a Point

  • If a point P is inside a circle, you can draw infinitely many radii from point P to the circle (or to the circumference).

Circumference

  • The circumference of a circle is the distance around the circle.

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Description

This quiz covers the definitions and properties of circles, including key terms like radius, diameter, chord, arc, and sector. It also includes true/false statements about circle properties and tasks for drawing diagrams. Test your understanding of these essential geometric concepts.

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