CIA: SI Prefixes Flashcards
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CIA: SI Prefixes Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'giga-' mean?

billion (10^9)

What does the prefix 'mega-' mean?

million (10^6)

What does the prefix 'kilo-' mean?

thousand (10^3)

What does the prefix 'deci-' mean?

<p>tenth (10^-1)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'centi-' mean?

<p>hundredth (10^-2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'milli-' mean?

<p>thousandth (10^-3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'micro-' mean?

<p>millionth (10^-6)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'nano-' mean?

<p>billionth (10^-9)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol for the SI prefix of 'giga-'?

<p>G</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol for the SI prefix of 'mega-'?

<p>M</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol for the SI prefix of 'kilo-'?

<p>k</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol for the SI prefix of 'deci-'?

<p>d</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol for the SI prefix of 'centi-'?

<p>c</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol for the SI prefix of 'milli-'?

<p>m</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol for the SI prefix of 'micro-'?

<p>mu (Greek letter similar to a 'u')</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol for the SI prefix of 'nano-'?

<p>n</p> Signup and view all the answers

The SI prefix of 'giga-' means multiplying a unit by what?

<p>1,000,000,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

The SI prefix of 'mega-' means multiplying a unit by what?

<p>1,000,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

The SI prefix of 'kilo-' means multiplying a unit by what?

<p>1000</p> Signup and view all the answers

The SI prefix of 'deci-' means multiplying a unit by what?

<p>0.1</p> Signup and view all the answers

The SI prefix of 'centi-' means multiplying a unit by what?

<p>0.01</p> Signup and view all the answers

The SI prefix of 'milli-' means multiplying a unit by what?

<p>0.001</p> Signup and view all the answers

The SI prefix of 'micro-' means multiplying a unit by what?

<p>0.000001</p> Signup and view all the answers

The SI prefix of 'nano-' means multiplying a unit by what?

<p>0.000000001</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

SI Prefixes Overview

  • SI prefixes are used in the International System of Units to denote powers of ten.
  • Each prefix represents a specific magnitude, making it easier to express large and small quantities.

Giga-

  • Meaning: Billion (10^9)
  • Symbol: G
  • Multiplier: A unit is multiplied by 1,000,000,000 to achieve the prefix giga-.

Mega-

  • Meaning: Million (10^6)
  • Symbol: M
  • Multiplier: A unit is multiplied by 1,000,000 to achieve the prefix mega-.

Kilo-

  • Meaning: Thousand (10^3)
  • Symbol: k
  • Multiplier: A unit is multiplied by 1,000 to achieve the prefix kilo-.

Deci-

  • Meaning: Tenth (10^-1)
  • Symbol: d
  • Multiplier: A unit is multiplied by 0.1 to achieve the prefix deci-.

Centi-

  • Meaning: Hundredth (10^-2)
  • Symbol: c
  • Multiplier: A unit is multiplied by 0.01 to achieve the prefix centi-.

Milli-

  • Meaning: Thousandth (10^-3)
  • Symbol: m
  • Multiplier: A unit is multiplied by 0.001 to achieve the prefix milli-.

Micro-

  • Meaning: Millionth (10^-6)
  • Symbol: μ (Greek letter similar to a "u")
  • Multiplier: A unit is multiplied by 0.000001 to achieve the prefix micro-.

Nano-

  • Meaning: Billionth (10^-9)
  • Symbol: n
  • Multiplier: A unit is multiplied by 0.000000001 to achieve the prefix nano-.

Summary of Multipliers

  • Each SI prefix corresponds to a specific numerical value used to convert quantities:
    • Giga-: 1,000,000,000
    • Mega-: 1,000,000
    • Kilo-: 1,000
    • Deci-: 0.1
    • Centi-: 0.01
    • Milli-: 0.001
    • Micro-: 0.000001
    • Nano-: 0.000000001

Applications

  • SI prefixes simplify communication in scientific and technical disciplines by providing clear measures for varying quantities.

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Description

Test your knowledge of SI prefixes with this interactive flashcard quiz. Explore the meanings of common prefixes such as 'giga-', 'mega-', and 'kilo-'. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of scientific terminology.

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