Chylomicrons and LDLs Functions
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Questions and Answers

What is the destination of both chylomicrons and LDLs after being secreted into the lymph vessels?

  • Kidneys
  • Intestines
  • Bloodstream (correct)
  • Stomach
  • Which cell type does not store fatty acids delivered by chylomicrons?

  • Brain cells (correct)
  • Fat cells
  • Liver cells
  • Muscle cells
  • Where are LDL particles mainly processed in the body?

  • Muscle cells
  • Blood vessels
  • Brain
  • Liver (correct)
  • What is one of the uses of cholesterol picked up by cells in the liver?

    <p>Synthesis of cell membranes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to chylomicrons after they are broken apart?

    <p>Fats are delivered as fatty acids to certain cells.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lipid Transport and Utilization

    • Chylomicrons and LDLs are secreted into lymph vessels and enter the bloodstream through ducts that empty into chest veins.

    Chylomicron Metabolism

    • Chylomicrons are gradually broken down, and their fatty acids are delivered to cells.
    • Fatty acids are used by muscle cells for energy production through oxidation.
    • Fatty acids are stored in fat cells.

    LDL Metabolism

    • LDL particles are taken up by liver cells.
    • Cholesterol from LDL particles is stored, secreted into bile, or repackaged for delivery to other body cells.

    Cholesterol Function

    • Cholesterol is used by all cells for synthesizing cell membranes.
    • Cholesterol is used by specialized cells for producing steroid hormones.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the processes of chylomicrons and LDLs in the body, including their secretion, breakdown, and roles in energy production and storage.

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