Christian Students’ Social Movement of Nigeria in 1977
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Questions and Answers

What year was the Christian Students’ Social Movement of Nigeria founded?

  • 1967
  • 1977 (correct)
  • 1997
  • 1987

    • What does Pentecostalism serve as in contrast to socio-economic disparity and competing forms of religious belonging?

  • Rallying point for unity (correct)
  • Agent of division
  • Root cause of disintegration
  • Barrier to economic progress

    • In what ways has Pentecostalism been viewed by experts in terms of globalization?

  • As a barrier to global connections
  • As a node in global interactions (correct)
  • As an isolated belief system
  • As a threat to cultural diversity

    • What did the founding of the Christian Students’ Social Movement of Nigeria signify?

    <p>Beginning of Pentecostal social mobilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way has Pentecostalism impacted families according to the text?

    <p>Set families apart and broke communal ties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How has Pentecostalism contributed to the interplay of culture, economy, and politics according to the text?

    <p>By acting as a node in the interplay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issues are directly linked with the survival of the family in the social reality of Pentecostal gatherings?

    <p>Welfare and economy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is understanding the socioeconomic dimension behind the growth of Pentecostalism in Nigeria important?

    <p>To explore how Pentecostalism influences national integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Despite various adversities like insurgencies, kidnappings, and epidemic outbreaks, what phenomenon is observed regarding people's attendance at Pentecostal gatherings in Nigeria?

    <p>Overwhelming attendance despite adversities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of Pentecostal mass gatherings is the focus when considering material or non-spiritual purposes?

    <p>Socioeconomic reasons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are politics, economy, culture, and wellbeing of the general masses interconnected in relation to Pentecostal movements in Nigeria?

    <p>They are closely intertwined</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor plays a crucial role in understanding why Pentecostalism has become such a significant agent in Nigeria?

    <p>The socioeconomic dimension behind its growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common theme found in the Blessings of Azusa Street and Doornfontein Revivals and Pentecostalism’s Blind Spot?

    <p>The structure of Pentecostal gatherings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what region does the book 'Evangelicals and Politics in Asia, Africa and Latin America' primarily focus on?

    <p>Asia, Africa, and Latin America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to 'African Christianity, Its Public Role', what aspect of Christianity is emphasized?

    <p>Public role</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What topic does 'Charisma and Possession in Africa and Brazil' primarily focus on?

    <p>Charismatic practices in Africa and Brazil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 'Healing in Some Pentecostal Churches in South-Western Nigeria', what aspect is studied?

    <p>Healing practices in Pentecostal churches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which source primarily deals with the impact of globalization on Third World international relations?

    <p><a href="http://www.gamji.com">www.gamji.com</a> article</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pentecostal gatherings have no impact on the economic aspect, according to various actors.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ideology driving the growth of Pentecostalism is entirely different from Weberian Calvinism.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The presence of campgrounds for special events does not contribute to development in local areas.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pentecostal churches in Nigeria are not becoming instrumental in terms of development.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to a quoted individual, spiritual blessings are considered more valuable than physical blessings at Pentecostal gatherings.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Transport operators and sellers do not benefit financially from Pentecostal gatherings.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Attending different forms of church events has the same impact on an individual's socio-economic development.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The interviews conducted were mainly focused on the spiritual aspect of individuals' socio-economic situation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The cost of a stand at the Pentecostal gathering mentioned in the text is $40,000 (about USD$140).

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The individual from Lagos Island mentioned in the text has stated that they are struggling to find customers for their shop.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The individual from Lagos Island mentioned in the text often attends Pentecostal gatherings.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The individual from Lagos Island mentioned in the text expressed dissatisfaction with the messages at the Pentecostal gatherings.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pentecostal churches are generally unattractive to youths and elites in society.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Economic motivation has no role in some people's attendance of Pentecostal gatherings.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pentecostal movements have no inclination towards prosperity according to Corten and Marshall-Fratani.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Marshall (2007) suggests that the growth of Pentecostalism in Third World countries can be explained without considering their economic situation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Infrastructure improvement is not a focus of many Pentecostal gatherings according to the text.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The reign of intellectuality does not play a role in aggregating huge assemblies of people in Pentecostal gatherings.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do individual expectations, perceptions, and interests influence the impact of attending different church events on socio-economic development?

    <p>Individual expectations, perceptions, and interests play a significant role in determining the impact of attending different church events on socio-economic development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the interviews conducted in the text focus on teasing out the socio-economic aspects of individuals' situations?

    <p>The interviews conducted were tailored to tease out the important socio-economic aspects of individuals' situations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what ways do Pentecostal gatherings contribute to the enhancement of commercial activities for individuals, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Pentecostal gatherings can enhance commercial activities by attracting more customers and providing opportunities for business growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Pentecostal gatherings impact the improvement of local infrastructure, as suggested in the text?

    <p>Pentecostal gatherings can contribute to the improvement of local infrastructure by bringing development opportunities to the community.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do Pentecostal events play in promoting community development, according to the content discussed?

    <p>Pentecostal events can play a role in promoting community development by engaging individuals in social and economic activities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does attending Pentecostal gatherings impact the general development of individuals, considering the socio-economic context?

    <p>Attending Pentecostal gatherings can have varying impacts on an individual's socio-economic development, depending on their specific situation and needs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do transport operators and sellers benefit financially from Pentecostal gatherings?

    <p>Transport operators make more money, sellers of different items make more sales and profits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of Pentecostal churches in terms of development, according to the text?

    <p>Pentecostal churches are subtly becoming instrumental in Nigeria's development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the presence of campgrounds for special events contribute to development in local areas?

    <p>The presence of campgrounds accelerates development in the area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What economic implications result from the incessant organization of mass gatherings by Pentecostal churches?

    <p>Transport operators make more money, sellers of different items make more sales and profits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are spiritual blessings valued in comparison to physical blessings at Pentecostal gatherings?

    <p>Spiritual blessings are considered more valuable than physical blessings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what ways have Pentecostal gatherings impacted community development and individuals according to the text?

    <p>Pentecostal gatherings help in developing communities and individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do social factors play in the organization of many Pentecostal gatherings?

    <p>Social factors play a significant role in the organization of many Pentecostal gatherings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do diverse economic activities relate to worship activities in the context of Pentecostal gatherings?

    <p>Diverse economic activities occur side by side with worship activities in Pentecostal gatherings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Corten and Marshall-Fratani (2001), what ideology propels patronage from the masses towards Pentecostal movements?

    <p>The ideology of prosperity often propels patronage from the masses towards Pentecostal movements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is observed about the economic motivation behind some people's attendance at Pentecostal gatherings?

    <p>Economic motivation is at the core of some people's attendance at Pentecostal gatherings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Pentecostal movements contribute to the interplay of culture, economy, and politics in Nigeria?

    <p>Pentecostal movements play a crucial role in the interplay of culture, economy, and politics in Nigeria.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor, according to Marshall (2007), is essential to consider when explaining the growth of Pentecostalism in Third World countries?

    <p>The economic situation of Third World countries is crucial to consider when explaining the growth of Pentecostalism, according to Marshall (2007).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Christian Students’ Social Movement of Nigeria

    • Founded in 1970, highlighting a commitment to social issues among Christian students in Nigeria.
    • Signified a movement towards addressing socio-economic disparity within religious communities.

    Pentecostalism's Role

    • Serves as a counter to socio-economic disparity, offering belonging and hope to marginalized individuals.
    • Viewed as a global phenomenon, integrating local experiences with global religious practices and ideologies.
    • Experts recognize it as a force for social change, influencing cultural narratives and political landscapes.

    Impact on Families

    • Acts as a support system, promoting unity and shared faith among family members.
    • Encourages practices that strengthen family bonds through communal worship and spirituality.

    Interplay of Culture, Economy, and Politics

    • Keeps a dynamic interaction with cultural norms, economic realities, and political agendas in Nigeria.
    • Provides a platform where spiritual beliefs translate into societal action and economic activities.

    Survival Issues Linked to Families in Pentecostal Context

    • Emotional and spiritual well-being is pivotal for family cohesion during Pentecostal gatherings.
    • Evaluates the importance of shared faith experiences in addressing family-related crises.

    Socioeconomic Dimension of Pentecostal Growth

    • Important to understand the socioeconomic drivers of growth to grasp its widespread appeal.
    • Despite adverse conditions like insurgencies and epidemics, attendance at gatherings remains robust, showcasing resilient faith.

    Material and Non-Spiritual Aspects of Gatherings

    • Focus on the provision of community services and networking opportunities alongside spiritual enrichment.
    • Reflects the dual purpose of gatherings, merging spiritual pursuits with practical life needs.

    Interconnections in Pentecostal Movements

    • Politics, economy, and culture intertwine, with church events serving as venues for civic engagement.
    • Economic revitalization opportunities emerge from church activities linked to community growth.

    Growth Factors of Pentecostalism

    • Understanding rapid growth involves analyzing social issues, community aspirations, and cultural demands.
    • The Weberian Calvinism comparison reveals divergent motivations behind the spread of Pentecostalism.

    Community and Economic Development

    • Interviews reveal a focus on spiritual aspects over economic benefits among congregants.
    • Pentecostal gatherings serve as catalysts for local business activities, enhancing community economies.

    Financial and Social Returns from Gatherings

    • While individual micro-businesses may not benefit directly, the overall community sees a boost from gathering-led commerce.
    • Transportation and local vendors often face challenges in capitalizing on gathering crowds.

    Campgrounds and Development

    • Facilities for special events are not utilized for progressive community development or infrastructure improvement.
    • Mass gatherings do not directly contribute to people's economic upliftment; spiritual blessings are prioritized over material gains.

    Perceptions on Attendance Motivations

    • Attendances are driven by social connections and spiritual needs instead of purely economic motivations.
    • Corten and Marshall-Fratani argue that the ideological basis for adherence to these movements transcends economic narratives.

    Community Development via Pentecostal Events

    • Events promote social cohesion and encourage community initiatives.
    • Factors like social aspects and economic interplay greatly influence the organization and success of gatherings.

    Individual Expectation and Impact on Development

    • Individual's perceptions regarding the benefits of attending varying church events affect socio-economic outcomes.
    • The engagement and investment from participants determine the extent to which gatherings impact personal and local economic development.

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    Contextualizing Pentecostal Gatherings in Southwestern Nigeria PDF

    Description

    Explore the founding of the Christian Students’ Social Movement of Nigeria in 1977 and its significance in Pentecostal political activism in Nigeria. Understand the global trend of religion influencing politics and social mobilisation.

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