Chloroplast Functions and Structure Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

  • Protein synthesis
  • Cell division
  • Cell respiration
  • Photosynthesis (correct)

Where do light-dependent reactions take place within a chloroplast?

  • In the outer membrane
  • In the inner membrane
  • In the stroma
  • In the thylakoids (correct)

What is the role of the stroma in chloroplasts?

  • Storage of chlorophyll
  • Secretion of sugars
  • Site for light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) (correct)
  • Site for light-dependent reactions

Which structure in chloroplasts resembles flattened sacs?

<p>Thylakoids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about chloroplasts is incorrect?

<p>They are found in animal cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Chloroplast function

Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy (sugars).

Thylakoid structure

Thylakoids are flattened sacs within the chloroplast, piled up like pancakes. Light reactions happen here.

Stroma location

The stroma is the fluid-filled space inside the chloroplast, surrounding the thylakoids.

Light-dependent reactions

Reactions requiring light to convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.

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Calvin cycle location

The Calvin cycle, where carbon dioxide is fixed into sugars, happens in the stroma.

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