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Questions and Answers
What are the storage bodies called that are commonly found in the chloroplasts of green algae?
What are the storage bodies called that are commonly found in the chloroplasts of green algae?
How is vegetative reproduction usually achieved in green algae?
How is vegetative reproduction usually achieved in green algae?
Which pigment is commonly found in members of Chlorophyceae?
Which pigment is commonly found in members of Chlorophyceae?
What is the common composition of the rigid cell wall in green algae?
What is the common composition of the rigid cell wall in green algae?
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Which of the following is a type of sexual reproduction observed in green algae?
Which of the following is a type of sexual reproduction observed in green algae?
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What is the main factor responsible for the grass green color of green algae?
What is the main factor responsible for the grass green color of green algae?
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What is the common form of food storage in some green algae?
What is the common form of food storage in some green algae?
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In what form is food stored in some green algae?
In what form is food stored in some green algae?
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Which green algae commonly exhibit vegetative reproduction by fragmentation?
Which green algae commonly exhibit vegetative reproduction by fragmentation?
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What is the composition of the rigid cell wall in green algae?
What is the composition of the rigid cell wall in green algae?
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Which type of sexual reproduction is observed in green algae where sex cells show considerable variation?
Which type of sexual reproduction is observed in green algae where sex cells show considerable variation?
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What are the storage bodies commonly found in the chloroplasts of green algae called?
What are the storage bodies commonly found in the chloroplasts of green algae called?
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Which commonly found green algae exhibits the shape of chloroplast as cup-shaped spiral?
Which commonly found green algae exhibits the shape of chloroplast as cup-shaped spiral?
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What is the main factor responsible for the grass green color of green algae?
What is the main factor responsible for the grass green color of green algae?
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What is the common form of food storage in some green algae?
What is the common form of food storage in some green algae?
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Which commonly found green algae exhibits the shape of chloroplast as cup-shaped spiral?
Which commonly found green algae exhibits the shape of chloroplast as cup-shaped spiral?
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What are the storage bodies called that are commonly found in the chloroplasts of green algae?
What are the storage bodies called that are commonly found in the chloroplasts of green algae?
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How is vegetative reproduction usually achieved in green algae?
How is vegetative reproduction usually achieved in green algae?
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What type of sexual reproduction is observed in green algae where sex cells show considerable variation?
What type of sexual reproduction is observed in green algae where sex cells show considerable variation?
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What is the composition of the rigid cell wall in green algae?
What is the composition of the rigid cell wall in green algae?
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Study Notes
Key Facts about Green Algae
- Storage Bodies: Starch grains are commonly found in the chloroplasts of green algae, serving as energy reserves.
- Vegetative Reproduction: Typically achieved through fragmentation, where parts of the algae break off and develop into new individuals.
- Chlorophyll Pigments: Members of the class Chlorophyceae commonly contain chlorophyll a and b, responsible for their green coloration.
- Cell Wall Composition: The rigid cell wall of green algae is primarily composed of cellulose, providing structural support.
- Sexual Reproduction: Oogamy is a type of sexual reproduction observed in green algae, characterized by the large, non-motile egg and smaller motile sperm.
- Coloration: The grass green color of green algae is mainly due to the presence of chlorophyll pigments that effectively capture light for photosynthesis.
- Food Storage Form: Some green algae store energy in the form of starch, allowing them to utilize it when needed.
- Food Storage Method: Food is stored primarily as starch grains within the chloroplasts, facilitating energy access.
- Fragmentation in Reproduction: Filamentous green algae like Spirogyra commonly exhibit vegetative reproduction by fragmentation.
- Sexual Variation: Isogamy is a form of sexual reproduction in which males and females produce gametes of similar size and form, showing variation in the sex cells.
- Cup-shaped Chloroplasts: The genus Cladophora commonly features chloroplasts that are shaped like cup-shaped spirals, contributing to its unique appearance.
Additional Insights
- Endosymbiotic Theory Support: The presence of distinct storage bodies and pigments in chloroplasts suggests a complex evolutionary history.
- Ecological Roles: Green algae play significant roles in aquatic ecosystems as primary producers, supporting food webs.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the characteristics of Chlorophyceae, commonly known as green algae. Learn about the pigments present in chloroplasts and their variations in different species.