Podcast
Questions and Answers
How did women in Song Dynasty China lose ownership of their belongings when they got married?
How did women in Song Dynasty China lose ownership of their belongings when they got married?
What did China use to justify the establishment of a bureaucracy to run the country during the 1200-1450 period?
What did China use to justify the establishment of a bureaucracy to run the country during the 1200-1450 period?
What was the main reason for women to undergo footbinding in Song Dynasty China?
What was the main reason for women to undergo footbinding in Song Dynasty China?
In what way did Neo-Confucianism differ from traditional Confucianism during the 1200-1450 period in China?
In what way did Neo-Confucianism differ from traditional Confucianism during the 1200-1450 period in China?
Signup and view all the answers
How did China ensure that bureaucrats had the necessary knowledge to govern effectively during the 1200-1450 period?
How did China ensure that bureaucrats had the necessary knowledge to govern effectively during the 1200-1450 period?
Signup and view all the answers
What contributed to the rapid spread of Islam mentioned in the text?
What contributed to the rapid spread of Islam mentioned in the text?
Signup and view all the answers
Which empire is associated with Mansa Musa, known for his wealth and trade activities?
Which empire is associated with Mansa Musa, known for his wealth and trade activities?
Signup and view all the answers
What significant event occurred in 1054 that impacted the Christian church?
What significant event occurred in 1054 that impacted the Christian church?
Signup and view all the answers
Which civilization had a matrilineal society and built large earth mounds according to the text?
Which civilization had a matrilineal society and built large earth mounds according to the text?
Signup and view all the answers
What was a common trait between Hinduism, Islam, and Buddhism as stated in the text?
What was a common trait between Hinduism, Islam, and Buddhism as stated in the text?
Signup and view all the answers
Which factor is NOT mentioned as a reason for the quick spread of Islam?
Which factor is NOT mentioned as a reason for the quick spread of Islam?
Signup and view all the answers
Who were the Sufis as described in the text?
Who were the Sufis as described in the text?
Signup and view all the answers
What characterized feudalism according to the text?
What characterized feudalism according to the text?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
China (1200-1450)
- A state is a continent, empire, or country run by a government.
- China had a bureaucracy and tested people to get into the bureaucracy, ensuring they had proper knowledge.
- Confucianism was used to justify this system, emphasizing the importance of following leaders.
- Women in Song Dynasty China had limited rights, as they didn't own property and their possessions became their husbands' after marriage.
- Footbinding was a practice used to show off beauty and wealth, but it was also a symbol of the subjugation of women.
Neo-Confucianism
- Neo-Confucianism was a change in Confucianism, incorporating new thoughts and rules from Buddhism.
- It was a continuation of Confucianism, but with some differences.
China's Achievements
- China was skilled in producing and manufacturing goods like porcelain and silk.
- The country grew a lot of food and built a strong infrastructure, including the canal.
- China's influence extended to neighboring countries, shaping their religious systems and cultural practices.
- China's military was also a model for other countries.
Islamic World
- The Islamic world contributed to the preservation of Greek and other philosophies, which they brought into the world of science.
- The Turks came into the area, overthrew the current power, and created three different empires: Seljuk Empire, Delhi Sultanate, and Mamluk Sultanate.
- Despite the changes, the Turks decided to keep their traditions, religion, and legal system.
Islamic World's Contributions
- The Islamic world introduced new ways of trade and military power.
- The Sufi movement, which emphasized spiritual learning and adaptation to local cultures, was a significant contribution.
- Islam spread quickly due to military conquests, trading, and missionary work.
Other Civilizations
- Hinduism and Islam can be found in South Asia, while Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam can be found in Southeast Asia.
- The Aztecs and Inkas were prominent in the Americas, with the Aztecs paying tribute through goods and the Inkas through labor.
- The Mali, Ghana, and Hausa empires were known for their trade and wealth, particularly Mansa Musa, who got rich through trading gold and other goods.
Europe
- In 1054, the Christian church split into the Roman Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church.
- Islam in Spain and Jews were present throughout Europe, while Europe was divided into hundreds of small political units.
- The Catholic Church provided a common identity, but the economy was primarily focused on food production, with limited trade and commerce.
Feudalism
- Feudalism was a decentralized political and economic system, making it challenging to work together to enforce laws or promote trade.
Trade Routes
- Three major trade routes were the Silk Roads, Indian Ocean Trade, and Tran-Saharan trade routes.
- Luxurious goods were traded via Silk Roads, while commercial goods were traded through other routes.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge on the government structure and societal norms during China's period from 1200 to 1450. Learn about the bureaucracy, Confucianism, and the roles of women in the Song Dynasty.
