Chilling Fish Processing Technology in the Tropics - Chapter 3 Summary

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Questions and Answers

Why is proper handling of fish important?

  • To increase the market price of fish
  • To make fish easier to catch
  • To improve the taste of fish
  • To maintain the quality and freshness of fish (correct)

What is the key factor in maintaining the quality of fresh fish?

  • Salting
  • Smoking
  • Chilling (correct)
  • Boiling

Which method is most commonly used for chilling fish?

  • Smoking
  • Wet ice (Icing) (correct)
  • Salting
  • Freezing

What is the purpose of lowering the temperature of fish?

<p>To slow down spoilage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should seaweeds be stored for local consumption?

<p>Washed in clean seawater then packed in baskets with banana leaves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the freezing point of fish muscle during chilling?

<p>-1.1 to -2.2°C (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Why handle fish carefully?

To maintain its quality and freshness, preventing spoilage.

Key to fresh fish quality?

Chilling the fish promptly to slow down spoilage processes.

Most common chilling method?

Using wet ice to surround the fish, keeping it chilled.

Why lower fish temperature?

To significantly slow down bacterial growth and enzymatic activity that cause spoilage.

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Seaweed local storage?

Wash in seawater and pack in banana leaves.

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Freezing point of fish?

Between -1.1 and -2.2°C.

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Study Notes

Post-Harvest Handling of Aquatic Products

  • Squids and cuttlefish require thorough cleaning and storage at low temperatures to maintain freshness.
  • Chilling in crushed ice or ice slurry is an effective method to preserve the freshness of squids and cuttlefish.

Handling Seaweeds

  • Freshly harvested seaweeds for local consumption should be washed in clean seawater and packed in baskets with banana leaves as covering.

Fish Processing and Chilling

  • Fish is highly perishable and requires proper handling from harvesting to consumption.
  • All stakeholders, including fishermen, middlemen, and consumers, play crucial roles in maintaining fish freshness.
  • Lowering the temperature through chilling, refrigeration, and freezing is essential to preserve fish quality.
  • Chilling reduces temperature to between -1.1°C and 0°C, slowing down spoilage but not stopping it.

Methods of Chilling Fish

  • Icing (wet ice) is the most common and effective method of chilling fish in the fishing industry.

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