Children At Work: Vallu's Journey

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Questions and Answers

What motivates Valu to assist Jay in collecting garbage?

  • Incentives from the community
  • Curiosity about the city
  • Need to eat (correct)
  • Desire to learn new skills

Valu wishes to continue collecting garbage because it is his personal choice.

False (B)

Who are the authors that aim to educate children about the challenges faced by garbage collectors?

Geeta Wolf, Ravi Shankar, and Ajit Singh

Children who collect garbage do it out of _____ , and it's not their choice.

<p>necessity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following statements with their correct implications:

<p>Valu is hesitant to continue = He lacks confidence in garbage collection. Jay collects garbage = She needs to provide for her family. Children forced into labor = They often do it to survive. Authors of the story = They intend to educate about garbage collectors' struggles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prompted Vallu to run away from his village?

<p>He was being beaten by his father. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vallu arrives in Chennai with a ticket for the train.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the girl collect from the ground?

<p>Plastic cups and other recyclable items.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The girl warns Vallu about ending up in _____ if he is not careful.

<p>jail</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the characters to their actions:

<p>Vallu = Ran away from home The girl = Provides food to Vallu Vallu's father = Drunkard</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the girl offer Vallu to eat?

<p>A banana peel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vallu eagerly accepts the food offered by the girl.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What city does Vallu arrive in after running away?

<p>Chennai</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Child Labor

When children are forced to work to provide for themselves or their families, often in dangerous or unhealthy conditions.

Necessity of Garbage Collection

Children who collect garbage often do so because they lack other opportunities to earn an income.

Challenges of Garbage Collectors

The story of Jay and Valu highlights the difficulties faced by children who work as garbage collectors.

Educating Children About Garbage Collectors

The authors of the text aim to teach children about the struggles encountered by garbage collectors.

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Forced Labor vs. Choice

The story emphasizes that garbage collection is often done out of necessity, not preference.

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What is the main story about?

The story follows Vallu, a young boy who has run away from his village and is trying to survive in the city of Chennai. He encounters a girl, whose name is never mentioned, who collects plastic cups on the streets.

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Why did Vallu run away from his village?

Vallu's father is an alcoholic who takes all the money Vallu and his siblings earn. Vallu ran away because he couldn't tolerate his father's abuse.

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How does the girl help Vallu?

The girl, understanding Vallu's situation, offers to help by finding him food. She navigates the bustling streets of Chennai, showing Vallu the sights and sounds of the city.

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What warning does the girl give to Vallu?

The girl points out the Central Jail, warning Vallu about the dangers of the city and the consequences of not being careful.

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What does the girl collect?

The girl collects plastic cups and other materials, hinting at her involvement in recycling or collecting items for a living. This act signifies her resourcefulness and possible livelihood.

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What does the girl offer Vallu to eat?

The girl leads Vallu to a garbage bin and finds a banana peel, offering it to him as food. Vallu refuses to eat it, implying pride or unwillingness to accept such food.

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Who is Valu and what is his situation?

Vallu is introduced as a young boy struggling to adjust to the city, with no money and an uncertain future. He meets Jay, a girl who collects garbage to sell at the Jam Bazaar.

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What confuses Vallu about Jay's work?

Vallu is confused about why Jay collects garbage, highlighting the different perspectives and circumstances of people living in the city.

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Study Notes

Children At Work

  • Two children, Vallu (approximately 11) and an unnamed girl (also approximately 11), are featured in the story.
  • Vallu is a runaway from his village, seeking a new life in Chennai. He travels to Chennai by train, without a ticket, and arrives exhausted and hungry.
  • The girl is collecting plastic cups from the ground and placing them in a sack. She understands the circumstances of runaways like Vallu and is aware of the challenges children face.
  • Vallu’s father is a drunkard and takes all the money Vallu and his siblings earn. Vallu ran away because he no longer wanted to be beaten.
  • The girl, noticing Vallu's hunger, offers to find him food; Vallu agrees to follow her.
  • They navigate the busy, chaotic streets of Chennai, and Vallu is overwhelmed by the sights and sounds.
  • The girl points out a large building ("Central Jail") warning Vallu about the dangers of the city and the consequences of carelessness.
  • The girl collects bottles, papers, and other items from the streets to sell. She carries them in a sack.
  • Vallu, curious, asks about the sack's contents, and understands that she is collecting materials for sale, potentially at a place called Jam Bazaar.
  • This encounter occurs in the midday sun.
  • The girl brings Vallu to an adorned building (possibly a wedding venue), collecting a rose from its decorations.
  • She takes him to a overflowing garbage bin, finds a banana peel, and offers it as his meal.
  • Vallu refuses the food, seemingly too proud to accept it from a trash-littered bin.

The Story of Valu

  • Valu, a young boy, is stranded and without resources in the city of Chennai.
  • He encounters Jay, a girl who scavenges and collects waste to sell.
  • Jay explains that she collects garbage to support her family's needs and their way of life.
  • Valu is hesitant about joining Jay, but his hunger compels him eventually, recognizing the need to eat.
  • Vallu initially was confused about why Jay is collecting waste but understands the necessity of Jay’s role. He may learn more about the city through this experience.

Discussion of Children who Collect Garbage

  • The story reveals children forced to collect garbage as a means of survival.
  • It depicts the struggle that children face due to poverty and work.
  • authors (Geeta Wolf, Ravi Shankar, and Ajit Singh) aim to highlight to children the difficulties faced by those who collect garbage.
  • The actions of these children are driven by necessity; it is not a chosen lifestyle.
  • These children are compelled to earn money for their families.

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