Child Health and Poverty in Canada
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Questions and Answers

What proportion of Canadian children under the age of 7 live in poverty?

  • One in three
  • One in five (correct)
  • One in ten
  • One in four

Which of the following is a common challenge faced by children from economically disadvantaged families?

  • Stronger self-esteem
  • Enhanced social skills
  • Higher academic achievement
  • Increased difficulties at school (correct)

What is one recommendation for supporting the well-being of children?

  • Allow excessive screen time
  • Maintain routines and rituals (correct)
  • Skip meals occasionally
  • Disregard exercise

What issue among Canadian children can impact their physical activity and health?

<p>Obesity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should caregivers consider when preparing meals for children?

<p>Allergies and dietary limitations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can often lead to concerns for parents regarding their child's health?

<p>High-calorie food accumulation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What internal mechanism helps children control their appetite?

<p>Internal hunger gauge (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen when parents enforce restrictions at mealtimes?

<p>Children may override their internal hunger gauge (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step should be taken if a child is skipping foods or eating poorly?

<p>Check the family's diet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a support worker do if concerned about a child's eating habits?

<p>Contact the supervisor or family doctor for guidance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern regarding the use of ASA in young people?

<p>It can lead to Reye's syndrome. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is specifically warned against using ASA for flu or chicken pox?

<p>Younger than 20 years old (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of product commonly contains ASA?

<p>Cold medications (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What serious condition has been linked to the use of ASA in certain viral infections?

<p>Reye's syndrome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action are manufacturers taking in response to the risks associated with ASA?

<p>Adding warnings on labels for consultation with a doctor. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one key benefit of families eating together regularly?

<p>It provides opportunities for family members to relax and connect. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should meals be structured for young children?

<p>Offer a variety of foods and encourage adventurous eating. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What approach should be taken to prevent power struggles during mealtimes?

<p>Create a positive environment where children feel trusted in their food choices. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant cultural consideration for feeding children in Canada?

<p>Cultural backgrounds can influence children's eating habits. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding self-esteem in children?

<p>About 26% of girls may face a higher risk of eating disorders by Grade 9. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach for feeding newborns?

<p>Feed them on demand based on their hunger cues. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can caregivers help a child develop healthy eating habits during meal times?

<p>Provide consistent messages about eating and mealtimes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should caregivers do to encourage children to try new foods?

<p>Encourage a love for trying new things. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy can caregivers use to support children's decisions about food?

<p>Allow the child to decide when they are full. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to provide consistent messages about eating and mealtimes?

<p>It helps the child understand the division of responsibility. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a support worker do if they are concerned about a child's eating habits?

<p>Consult the family doctor for help. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate way to feed infants according to their natural cues?

<p>Feed them based on their internal hunger and fullness cues. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many times should a new food be presented to a child to promote acceptance?

<p>Up to 15 times. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should infants be fed according to best practices?

<p>Allow them to eat when they are hungry and to stop when full. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it necessary to seek help regarding a child's eating habits?

<p>If there is a significant change in appetite or weight. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many times may a child need to be exposed to a new food before they accept it?

<p>15 times or more (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a sign that a child may need help with their eating habits?

<p>Eating regularly with no issues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should a support worker contact if there are concerns about a child's eating habits?

<p>The family doctor or their supervisor. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to introduce a variety of foods to children?

<p>To provide exposure to different textures and tastes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is important to avoid when introducing new foods to a child?

<p>Pressuring the child to try the new foods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition might indicate a prolonged recovery from a viral illness like the flu or chicken pox?

<p>Persistent nausea and vomiting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following symptoms is NOT associated with a serious condition that may arise during recovery from the flu or chicken pox?

<p>Frequent laughing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a child experiences confusion or agitation after receiving ASA for the flu or chicken pox?

<p>Seek medical attention immediately (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which demographic is particularly mentioned for needing immediate medical attention if certain symptoms occur after receiving ASA?

<p>Children or teenagers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might a child's personality change if they are experiencing serious recovery issues from a viral illness?

<p>Displaying confusion or combativeness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a symptom of anorexia nervosa?

<p>Eating too little (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be avoided in treating children with flu symptoms?

<p>Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential eating disorder characterized by eating too little?

<p>Anorexia nervosa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which professional specializes in nutrition and eating disorders?

<p>Registered Dietitian (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which professional specializes in developing diets to promote health and treat food-related issues?

<p>Registered dietitian (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following professionals can provide medication for eating disorders?

<p>Psychiatrist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition may a pediatric gastroenterologist rule out when treating eating disorders?

<p>Digestive system conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might a child with an eating disorder experience in terms of illness symptoms?

<p>Persistent illness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When battling eating issues, who can help families cope with power struggles over eating?

<p>Therapist or counselor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom might indicate that a child is experiencing a viral illness?

<p>Persistent nausea (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding Jane's situation?

<p>Her arm injury was caused by tripping over an object. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of specialist would likely treat hormone-related conditions leading to weight issues?

<p>Pediatric endocrinologist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might a Pediatric Endocrinologist treat in relation to eating disorders?

<p>Hormone-related conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do therapists or counselors play in addressing eating disorders?

<p>Helping families manage power struggles over eating (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a symptom associated with viral illnesses like flu or chicken pox?

<p>Frequent headaches (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a child shows symptoms after receiving ASA for the flu?

<p>Seek medical attention immediately (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Family Mealtimes

Eating meals together as a family creates a positive environment for bonding and connection.

Distraction-free Meals

Avoid distractions like TV, phones, or disagreements during mealtimes. Focus on enjoying the meal together.

Child-led Eating

Respect your child's choices and allow them to stop eating when they're full. Avoid power struggles over food.

Self-Regulation

Children learn to regulate their own eating habits over time. Avoid forcing them to eat specific foods.

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Positive Food Environment

Create a positive environment where children feel comfortable making choices about their food.

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Poverty in Canada

A significant number of Canadian kids live in poverty, including one in five under the age of 7.

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Economic Hardship Impacts

Children from financially struggling families often face difficulties in school and low self-esteem.

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Chronic Health Challenges

Certain health issues that persist over time can negatively affect children's academic performance and well-being.

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Family Situations & Support Workers

Children's family situations can create stress and difficulties for support workers.

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Supporting Healthy Development

Providing stability through routines, sleep, and meals is crucial for helping children thrive.

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Feeding on demand

Feeding infants based on their own hunger and fullness cues, not a set schedule.

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Child's choice in food

Allowing children to decide how much food they want to eat, promoting healthy eating habits.

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Consistent mealtime messages

Providing consistent messages and routines around mealtimes to create healthy eating habits in children.

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Scheduled meal/snack time

The time between meals or snacks, defined by a schedule to ensure regular eating habits.

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Balance of control in eating

Providing healthy food choices, but allowing children to decide how much they want to eat, emphasizing the importance of their own internal cues.

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Children's Self-Correcting Tendencies

Children naturally adjust their eating patterns when not pressured, often correcting any imbalances.

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Internal Hunger Gauge

Children have an internal mechanism that regulates their hunger and fullness.

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Parental Influence on Eating

Excessive pressure on children to eat can disrupt their natural hunger signals and lead to negative eating habits.

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Changes in a Child's Appetite

A significant change in a child's appetite, including skipping meals, eating minimally, or overeating, is a sign that requires attention.

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Seeking Professional Advice

When concerned about a child's eating patterns, seek guidance from supervisors, family doctors, or other professionals.

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Feeding an infant on demand

Newborns should be fed whenever they show signs of hunger.

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Introducing new foods to a child

Introducing new foods helps children develop a taste for variety.

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How to introduce a new food

Offering the food repeatedly, up to 15 times, in a relaxing environment without pressure.

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When to get help for a child's eating habits

Significant changes in a child's eating habits, such as appetite or weight, are reasons to seek help.

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Who to contact for help

Consult your supervisor or the family doctor if a child's eating habits cause concern.

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Seeking professional help for a child's eating

Reaching out to a supervisor or doctor when a child's eating habits are concerning.

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Signs of a potential eating problem in a child

Significant changes in how much a child eats or their weight, indicating a potential issue.

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Encouraging a variety of tastes in childhood

Introducing a wide variety of foods to children to foster a positive relationship with different textures and tastes.

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Multiple exposures to new foods for children

The normal phenomenon of a young child needing repeated exposure to a new food (between 10-15 times) before accepting it.

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Reye's syndrome

A situation where a child or teenager who has been given aspirin (ASA) for the flu or chickenpox experiences symptoms such as prolonged illness, vomiting, personality changes, coma, or seizures.

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What is Reye's syndrome?

A serious complication of the flu or chickenpox that can lead to brain swelling and liver damage.

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Symptom: Frequent vomiting

Frequent or persistent nausea and vomiting can be a symptom of Reye's syndrome.

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Symptom: Personality changes

Changes in personality, confusion, agitation, or combativeness can be a symptom of Reye's syndrome.

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Symptom: Seizures

Seizures can be a symptom of Reye's syndrome.

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Anorexia Nervosa

A condition where a person eats too little, often due to an intense fear of gaining weight. This can lead to significant health problems.

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Bulimia Nervosa

A condition where a person binges on large amounts of food, followed by purging behaviors like vomiting or using laxatives to avoid weight gain.

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Registered Dietitian

A medical professional specializing in nutrition and diet planning. They can help with various food-related issues, including eating disorders.

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Family Therapist

Eating disorders are often a family affair. Family therapists are trained to help families cope with power struggles related to eating.

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Pediatrician

Doctors specializing in the care of children. They can provide guidance for managing eating issues in young patients.

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Pediatric Endocrinologist

Medical professionals specializing in the treatment of conditions related to hormones, including those that can impact weight.

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Pediatric Gastroenterologist

Medical professionals specializing in the digestive system. They can diagnose and treat digestive problems potentially linked to eating issues.

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Viral Illness

A viral illness that can cause a range of symptoms, including fever, cough, and sore throat. Some children may experience complications after the initial illness.

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ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid)

A medication commonly known as Aspirin, which is typically discouraged for treating flu or chicken pox symptoms in children under 20 due to potential risks of Reye's Syndrome.

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What medication was linked to Reye's syndrome?

Aspirin (ASA) is a medication that was commonly used to treat flu and chicken pox symptoms, but it has been linked to Reye's syndrome development in children and teenagers.

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Why is aspirin discouraged for kids with flu or chicken pox?

Due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, using aspirin for treating flu or chicken pox in children and teenagers under 20 years of age is strongly discouraged.

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Who should you consult before giving medication to children?

Parents should always consult a doctor before giving any medication to children, especially those with flu or chicken pox.

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What warnings are now on aspirin products?

Manufacturers of products containing aspirin now include warnings on their labels advising against using the product in children and teenagers with flu or chicken pox.

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