Child Growth and Development Stages
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Questions and Answers

What is the typical pulse rate range for preschoolers?

  • 100-160 beats per minute
  • 80-140 beats per minute
  • 50-90 beats per minute
  • 65-120 beats per minute (correct)
  • What developmental milestone do toddlers achieve by 12-15 months?

  • Walking independently
  • Mastering language
  • Bladder control (correct)
  • Developing fine motor skills
  • Which age group exhibits physical changes like rapid growth spurts and secondary sexual development?

  • Adolescents (correct)
  • Toddlers
  • School-age children
  • Preschoolers
  • What is an important outcome of playing for children according to the text?

    <p>Enhanced muscle and bone development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age group gains about 4 pounds and grows 2 inches each year?

    <p>School-age children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are adolescents at higher risk for according to the text?

    <p>Mental health issues like suicide and depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Toddlers (1-3 years) have a pulse rate of 80-140 beats per minute, respiratory rate of 22-37, and systolic pressure around 86-100.
    • Preschoolers (3-6 years) exhibit a pulse rate of 65-120 beats per minute, respiratory rate of 20-28, and systolic pressure of 89-112.
    • Toddlers and preschoolers experience significant neuromuscular growth, with toddlers developing bladder control by 12-15 months and mastering language by 36 months.
    • Playing is important for muscle and bone development in children, leading to increased muscle mass and bone density.
    • School-age children (6-12 years) show gradual approaching of adult vital sign ranges, gain about 4 pounds and grow 2 inches each year.
    • Adolescents (12-18 years) experience physical changes like rapid growth spurts, reproductive system maturity, and secondary sexual development.
    • Adolescents strive for independence, may display rebellious behavior, and are influenced by peer pressure in forming their identity.
    • Adolescents are at higher risk for mental health issues like suicide and depression, and may develop eating disorders and engage in high-risk behaviors.

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    Description

    Learn about the physical and psychological changes in children from toddlers to adolescents, including vital sign ranges, neuromuscular development, and behavioral patterns.

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