Child Development Milestones: Motor Development and Types of Cries
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary conflict in Erikson's psychosocial development theory according to the text?

  • Achieving sexual satisfaction
  • Resolving internal drives
  • Developing a strong ego
  • Forming intimate reciprocal relationships (correct)

    • How does Erikson's theory of development differ from Freud's psychosexual stages?

  • Focuses on interactions between internal drives and cultural demands (correct)
  • Considers only internal drives for development
  • Emphasizes the importance of resolving core tasks at each stage
  • Views development as primarily influenced by sexual drive

    • According to Erikson, what happens if core tasks are poorly resolved?

  • One achieves a strong sense of identity
  • Sexual indiscrimination occurs
  • Future psychological problems arise (correct)
  • Development through stages becomes easier

    • What is the key feature of Erikson's theory regarding human development stages?

    <p>Each stage is marked by a specific developmental task</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Erikson emphasize as crucial for psychosocial health and identity development?

    <p>Successful resolution of each stage's core task</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes why Erikson's theory introduces new stages and tasks with age?

    <p>Changing social demands accompany changing age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age is a baby typically able to roll over and sit up if supported?

    <p>4 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cry has a very abrupt onset?

    <p>Pain cry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Ossification of bones lead to?

    <p>Increasing strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age can a baby typically understand a number of words?

    <p>10 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sensory ability related to recognizing the primary caregiver's face soon after birth?

    <p>Vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does a baby typically start playing simple interactive games like peek-a-boo?

    <p>6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does classical conditioning involve?

    <p>Pairing non-stimulating with stimulating experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cognitive development concept involves the process of getting used to a stimulus due to repetition?

    <p>&quot;Habituation&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Operant Conditioning" states that reinforcement ____________.

    <p>Increases likelihood of behavior being repeated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the cognitive development concept of 'Memory' involve?

    <p>Generalizing learning experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personality trait is characterized by being forgiving, sympathetic, and kind?

    <p>Agreeableness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personality trait involves efficient organization, reliability, and paying attention to details?

    <p>Conscientiousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personality trait is associated with creativity, curiosity, and imagination?

    <p>Openness/Intellect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personality trait is linked to emotional instability and being easily disturbed or stressed?

    <p>Neuroticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which trait reflects having a soft heart and taking time out for others?

    <p>Agreeableness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which trait describes being orderly, following schedules, and getting tasks done efficiently?

    <p>Conscientiousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended timeframe for using bottles stored in the refrigerator?

    <p>24 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should one test the temperature of a bottle before feeding the baby?

    <p>Sprinkle a few drops on the inside of your wrist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is burping typically done during feeding?

    <p>Both at the beginning and end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended to do to prevent infection while feeding a baby with a bottle?

    <p>Sterilize bottles and other feeding items before use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should you pat or rub the baby's back when burping them?

    <p>2-5 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which position is recommended for burping a baby?

    <p>Over your shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reflex occurs when a baby is startled by a loud noise?

    <p>Rooting reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reflex helps a baby survive?

    <p>Adaptive reflexes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reflex occurs when the cheek is touched near the mouth?

    <p>Rooting reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If primitive reflexes persist past 6 months of age, it may indicate what kind of problem?

    <p>Neurological problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if a baby's grasp reflex is weak or absent?

    <p>Possible brain dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age do primitive reflexes typically disappear?

    <p>6 months old</p> Signup and view all the answers

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