Child Abuse Exam 2

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the MOST accurate definition of corporal punishment?

  • Emotional abuse that degrades a child's self-worth.
  • Intentionally causing physical injury to a child.
  • Neglect of a child's basic needs, such as food and shelter.
  • Physical discipline intended to cause pain, but not injury, for the purpose of correction or control. (correct)

Fetal neglect is only related to the mother's behavior during pregnancy.

False (B)

Name three potential long-term consequences of physical abuse in children.

Answers may include: psychological disorders, difficulty forming healthy relationships, increased risk of substance abuse, or antisocial behavior.

________ Baby Syndrome is a severe form of physical abuse that results in brain damage.

<p>Shaken</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following subtype of neglect with its description:

<p>Physical Neglect = Failure to provide basic needs such as food, shelter, and clothing Educational Neglect = Failure to ensure a child's attendance at school or to address special educational needs Emotional Neglect = Failure to provide necessary emotional support, leading to psychological harm Medical Neglect = Failure to seek necessary medical care for a child's health needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept from Maslow's hierarchy of needs is most directly violated by emotional neglect?

<p>Love and Belonging Needs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, consistent emotional support during childhood contributes to a sense of mistrust.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Briefly explain how cultural practices might sometimes be mistaken for physical abuse.

<p>Some cultural or folk medicine practices may involve techniques that leave marks or cause temporary discomfort, which could be misinterpreted as abusive injuries if not properly understood within their cultural context.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hart's research highlights the _______ effects of psychological maltreatment on a child's developing brain.

<p>Neurobiological</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following outcomes is MOST indicative of 'resiliency' in a child who has experienced maltreatment?

<p>Successful adaptation and positive development despite adversity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Definition of Physical Abuse

Non-accidental injury or harm inflicted upon a child by a caregiver.

Corporal Punishment

The use of physical force to discipline a child.

Injuries from Abuse

Bruises, burns, falls, or any physical harm that is a result of abuse.

Definition of Neglect

Failure to provide for a child's basic needs, such as food, shelter, clothing, medical care, or supervision.

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Fetal Neglect

Neglect that occurs during pregnancy, affecting the developing fetus.

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Definition of Psychological Maltreatment

A pattern of behavior that impairs a child's emotional development or sense of self-worth.

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Outcomes vs. Parent Behavior

The negative results or consequences stemming from the way a parent behaves.

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Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

A set of principles that describes the hierarchical needs of individuals, starting with basic survival and moving towards self-actualization.

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Erikson's Stages

A theory outlining stages of psychosocial development from infancy to old age.

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Resiliency

The ability to recover quickly from difficulties or trauma.

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Study Notes

  • Exam 2 covers chapters 4-6 in the Child Abuse and Neglect textbook by McCoy and Keen
  • Chapters 3 and 4 from Dr. Perry's book-The Boy Who was Raised as a Dog are also covered
  • The guide is not comprehensive, and students are held accountable for information from the chapters even if not discussed in class
  • The exam includes multiple choice questions, true/false, short answer, and an essay question
  • Students are allowed one handwritten page of notes for the exam

Physical Abuse

  • Definitions of physical abuse are covered
  • Corporal punishment is a topic
  • Injuries from abuse such as bruises, falls, and burns are included
  • There will be a distinction between low vs high suspicion injuries
  • Topics include what could look like abuse but are medical in nature or folk medicine practices
  • Consequences of physical abuse on children and later as adults is relevant
  • Shaken Baby Syndrome is a study point

Neglect

  • Definitions of neglect are included
  • Issues like fetal neglect and obesity are topics
  • Subtypes of neglect are covered
  • Indicators of physical neglect should be studied
  • Consequences and signs of neglect in infants, adolescence, and adults are also covered

Psychological Maltreatment

  • Definition of psychological maltreatment is included
  • Outcomes vs Parent behavior is a topic
  • Cover the 6 major subtypes of psychological maltreatment (APSAC)
  • Glaser's definition is included
  • Maslow, Erikson and attachment theory form a part of the study
  • Hart research-noted effects PM
  • Consequences of PM are tested
  • Resiliency or greater harm is part of this section

Perry

  • Perry Stairway to Heaven and Skin Hunger are sections to study
  • Main points from each chapter
  • Perry's therapy work within each chapter should be studied

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