Podcast
Questions and Answers
In 'Cherry Tree,' what does the cherry tree symbolize beyond its literal presence?
In 'Cherry Tree,' what does the cherry tree symbolize beyond its literal presence?
- The transient nature of beauty.
- The insignificance of nature in the face of human progress.
- The simplicity of rural life.
- The struggle and persistence required to achieve a goal. (correct)
How does the poem 'The Sower' portray the farmer's actions in relation to his circumstances?
How does the poem 'The Sower' portray the farmer's actions in relation to his circumstances?
- As a desperate attempt to escape his poverty.
- As a futile effort against inevitable failure.
- As a mechanical task devoid of emotional investment.
- As a hopeful endeavor filled with optimism despite hardship. (correct)
What central theme does Emily Dickinson explore in 'There is Another Sky'?
What central theme does Emily Dickinson explore in 'There is Another Sky'?
- The importance of familial relationships in times of hardship.
- The contrast between despair and hope, offering an alternative perspective. (correct)
- The geographical differences between two landscapes.
- The power of nature to heal physical ailments.
How does Wordsworth's 'Upon Westminster Bridge' use sensory details to convey its message?
How does Wordsworth's 'Upon Westminster Bridge' use sensory details to convey its message?
In 'Nose versus Eyes,' what is the significance of personifying sensory organs?
In 'Nose versus Eyes,' what is the significance of personifying sensory organs?
What does the title 'The Planners' suggest about the poem's central theme?
What does the title 'The Planners' suggest about the poem's central theme?
How does Ruskin Bond use nature in 'Cherry Tree' to convey a message?
How does Ruskin Bond use nature in 'Cherry Tree' to convey a message?
What is the effect of Toru Dutt's translation of 'The Sower'?
What is the effect of Toru Dutt's translation of 'The Sower'?
What poetic device does Dickinson employ in 'There is Another Sky' to enhance the contrast between despair and hope?
What poetic device does Dickinson employ in 'There is Another Sky' to enhance the contrast between despair and hope?
What is the primary function of satire in William Cowper's 'Nose versus Eyes'?
What is the primary function of satire in William Cowper's 'Nose versus Eyes'?
Flashcards
Cherry Tree Poem
Cherry Tree Poem
Narrative poem by Ruskin Bond, emphasizing the importance of trees in our lives.
Poetic Devices in 'Cherry Tree'
Poetic Devices in 'Cherry Tree'
Rhyme scheme and simple language make the poem easy to understand and highlight poetic effects.
Message of 'Cherry Tree'
Message of 'Cherry Tree'
To move forward towards success, overcome difficulties and persist in struggle
'The Sower' Poem
'The Sower' Poem
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Dedication of the farmer
Dedication of the farmer
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'There is Another Sky'
'There is Another Sky'
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'Upon Westminster Bridge'
'Upon Westminster Bridge'
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'Nose versus Eyes'
'Nose versus Eyes'
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'The Planners'
'The Planners'
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Theme of 'The Planners'
Theme of 'The Planners'
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Study Notes
Cherry Tree
- This is a narrative poem that is about nature.
- Ruskin Bond is the nature-loving poet, he has written many short stories, essays, novellas, and over thirty children's books.
- The title indicates trees that trees are important in life.
- Theme is the desire of the poet to plant and have their own tree.
- Despite many threats the tree grew, which attracted birds and insects and gave the poet abundant joy.
- The poem employs an aa, bb, cc rhyme scheme.
- Simple word choice makes the language easy to understand and enjoy.
- Poetic devices used include alliteration and personification.
- The poem contains a wonderful message and serves as a symbol for showing all challenges in life.
- The poet describes the journey of the cherry tree and its ability to resist troubles in life through natural forces.
- The text tells of moving forward towards success, aims and dream, overcoming difficulties.
- Message of persistence to achieve goals and hope when one can despair.
- Also promotes loving, planting, and preserving trees.
- Trees are important for survival.
The Sower
- Poem translated from French to English by Toru Dutt from Victor Hugo's poem.
- The poem is about a farmer sowing seeds, its sower is a poor old man who has seen many bad harvests.
- Despite hardships, the man is full of hope for a bountiful harvest and dedicated to his work.
- Title is meaningful and clear.
- Poem's theme is about a farmer constantly working with an expectation of a good harvest
- To the farmer, the grain sown looks line precious metal.
- The farmer works day and night to grow crops and earn a livelihood.
- He is patient, skilled, scatters seeds and waits for their reaping.
- Poet admires the quality of the sower who keeps working even as night falls.
- The poet uses alliteration, imagery, and symbolism.
- The rhyme scheme is ab, ab, creating a pleasing rhythm.
- Simple language is used.
- Poem comes out of real-life situations.
- Notable elements in the poem include the use of landscapes, with flora and fauna.
- The poem is a depiction of an old man and his conviction in life.
- The poem emphasizes the importance of positive thinking and continuous chasing of goals and needing the farmer for survival.
There is Another Sky
- Inspirational message of never say-die, a Petrarchan sonnet with an octave and sestet.
- Emily Dickinson, an American poet of the 19th century.
- Poem conveys a message of an additional sky beyond the physical one, having another sunshine.
- Poem compares two places; one is gloomy, dim, colorless, and lonely.
- Describes a serene, evergreen little forest under another sky with fresh flowers and humming bees.
- The poet encourages moving forward, to overcome life's frustrations, develop a positive attitude, and not get depressed.
- Petrarchan sonnet; the octave describes the cold, faded forest and the sestet speaks of a warm, welcoming little garden.
- Sonnet rhymes are -abba, abba, cdecde or cdcdcd.
- Dickinson used slant rhyme, unconventional capitalization and punctuation.
- The poem uses alliteration, inversion, and hyperbole.
- The poem inspires to never say die.
- It speaks of a serene and fair place with a brighter garden and unfading flowers where one can hear the bright bee hum.
- Poem delivers a message of positivity, optimism, and encouragement to face difficulties, maintain confidence, and hope.
Upon Westminster Bridge
- Poem is a Petrarchan sonnet by William Wordsworth describing the beauty of the bridge at dawn from the Westminster Bridge in London.
- Wordsworth was a major English Romantic poet.
- Indicates the poet's intention.
- Westminster Bridge is a famous London bridge.
- The poet depicts the beauty of London city in the morning sunshine.
- The poet describes the beauty of London in the early morning sunrise while pausing on the bridge.
- The city glitters in the smokeless air, and the Thames flows leisurely.
- The poet speaks about various aspects and the natural beauty witnessed.
- The poem is a Petrarchan sonnet with an octave and sestet.
- Octave rhyme scheme is abba abba, and sestet scheme is cdc dcd.
- Different figures of speech are included: Simile, hyperbole and personification.
- Poem is divided into two parts.
- The octave consists of first 8 lines while the sestet contains 6 lines.
- The poet appreciates the beauty of the city, which looks serene early in the morning, especially without noise or activity.
Nose Versus Eyes
- A judicial satire that mocks stone-blind justice in a humorous tone.
- William Cowper was an 18th-century English poet, composer, hymn writer, satirist, letter writer, essayist, and translator who addressed nature and everyday life.
- The sensory organs in the title symbolize human behavior.
- Human greed is depicted.
- The poem describes argument between Nose and Eyes which spectacles belonged to.
- The tongue argued the case before the ear, who played Judge.
- The judge ruled in a grave tone that when the Nose puts on his spectacles the Eyes must shut.
- The poem uses sensory organs that are personified and is a satire as well as a mock against the judiciary system.
- Eyes are the claimant while Nose is the defendant claiming ownership of spectacles.
- The tongue is the lawyer while The Ear is the Judge.
- Legal terms and phrases are in poem.
- The rhyme scheme of the stanza includes abab.
- Figures of speech- alliteration and inversion.
- The poem gives criticism on the judicial system with sensory organs.
- The characters of Eyes, Nose, Ear, and tongue are aptly depicted.
- Poem suggest justice should be tempered with humanity and that decisions based purely on law can be silly.
The Planners
- Poem tells how the planners achieve their goals.
- Boey Kim Cheng laments Singapore's constant development, focusing on the loss of human element.
- Boey Kim Cheng is a Singapore-born Australian poet and teacher of Chinese descent and one of the most promising Singapore poets to emerge in the 1990s.
- The city is overtaken by politicians, industrialists, influential builders, etc looking for profits
- Title indicates plans.
- Poem describes how planners methodically wiped out old cities, nature, and history to build modern skyscrapers, like a dentist repairing and removing teeth.
- The poem is free verse without rhyming scheme.
- The poet depicts ideas in simple language using alliteration, personification, hyperbole, climax, paradox, and oxymoron.
- The poet disapproves of wiping out the past and its heritage, using short lines with meaningful words.
- The poem shows how the past heritage and history are wiped out for development/modernization
- The building activity is done to appease politicians, rich and powerful men, and citizens.
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