Chemistry Quiz: Lewis structures, chemical formulas, reactions
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Questions and Answers

Which element among Ga, Ge, As, and Se has the most unpaired electrons in its ground-state atom?

  • Ge
  • As
  • Se
  • Ga (correct)
  • In the reaction between Iron (III) chloride and sodium hydroxide, which precipitate is formed that attracts suspended particles in wastewater?

  • Fe(OH)₂ (aq)
  • Fe(OH)₃ (aq)
  • Fe(OH)₃ (s)
  • Fe(OH)₂ (s) (correct)
  • If a 4.0 mol sample of ozone gas completely converts to oxygen gas, how many moles of O₂ are produced?

  • 12 mol
  • 6.0 mol
  • 8.0 mol (correct)
  • 2.7 mol
  • How many orbitals are present in the 3d subshell?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the boiling point of the solution prepared by dissolving 5 mol of compound A in 2.5 kg of cyclohexane?

    <p>86.3°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When nitric acid reacts with water, what ions are produced?

    <p>$H_3O^+$ and $NO_3^-$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Lewis structure of hydrogen sulfide?

    <p>H-S-H</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many different chemical elements are represented in the chemical formula (NH4)2HPO4?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct relationship between the rate of appearance of Zn2+ and the rate of appearance of NH3 in the dry cell battery reaction?

    <p>RateZn2+ = 2 RateNH3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the molarity of the unknown C2H4O2 solution given the titration information provided?

    <p>0.63 M</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe horizontal rows of elements in the periodic table?

    <p>Periods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percent composition by mass of nitrogen in nitroglycerin, C₃H₅(NO₃)₃?

    <p>~35%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the molar mass of the volatile liquid closest to the given information?

    <p>45.1 g/mol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with the discovery that states the volume of a fixed amount of gas increases as its pressure decreases?

    <p>Robert Boyle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Approximately what percent is the natural abundance of boron-10 based on the given isotopic data?

    <p>10%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the mass of the substance in the test tube increase after heating with a Bunsen burner and then cooling?

    <p>The substance reacted with oxygen in the air to form a new substance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to consider pressure and temperature when studying gases?

    <p>To predict gas behavior accurately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the effect on gas volume if the pressure on a fixed amount of gas is increased?

    <p>Decrease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mass percentage of oxygen gas (O₂) in potassium chlorate (KCIO₃)?

    <p>18.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the decomposition of potassium chlorate (KCIO₃), how many grams of potassium chloride (KCl) are produced from 2.45 g of KCIO₃?

    <p>0.960 g</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the heat capacity (C) of the metal in J/g.°C?

    <p>3.60 J/g.°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the phosphate ion combines with the ammonium ion, which ionic compound is formed?

    <p>(NH₄)₂PO₄</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which property is characteristic of halogens (Group 7A)?

    <p>High electronegativity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of mixture does NOT scatter a beam of visible light passing through it?

    <p>Solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the electron configuration of a neutral atom of silicon (Si)?

    <p>[Ne] 3s2 3p2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the laboratory analysis results, what is the most likely composition of the unknown solid?

    <p>Bleached flour only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the charge on the cobalt (Co) Ion in cobalt phosphate [Co₃(PO₄)₂]?

    <p>2+</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substance from the household solids experiments fizzes and forms bubbles when mixed with water?

    <p>Baking soda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color solution does iodine form when mixed with the unknown solid?

    <p>Black</p> Signup and view all the answers

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