Podcast
Questions and Answers
A ______ ion is formed when an atom loses an electron.
A ______ ion is formed when an atom loses an electron.
sodium
The chemical formula for potassium nitride is ______.
The chemical formula for potassium nitride is ______.
KN
Acids usually have a ______ taste and turn blue litmus paper red.
Acids usually have a ______ taste and turn blue litmus paper red.
sour
Zinc reacts with silver nitrate in a ______ reaction.
Zinc reacts with silver nitrate in a ______ reaction.
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The noble gases are located in group ______ of the periodic table.
The noble gases are located in group ______ of the periodic table.
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Ionic compounds are typically formed between a ______ and a nonmetal.
Ionic compounds are typically formed between a ______ and a nonmetal.
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The products of a neutralization reaction typically include water and a ______.
The products of a neutralization reaction typically include water and a ______.
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A ______ equation shows the reactants and products of a chemical reaction using their chemical formulas.
A ______ equation shows the reactants and products of a chemical reaction using their chemical formulas.
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Flashcards
Polyatomic ion
Polyatomic ion
A group of atoms with a net positive or negative charge formed by the gain or loss of electrons.
Alkali metals
Alkali metals
Elements located in the first column (Group 1) on the periodic table.
Alkaline earth metals
Alkaline earth metals
Elements located in the second column (Group 2) on the periodic table.
Ionic compound
Ionic compound
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Molecular compound
Molecular compound
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Skeleton equation
Skeleton equation
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Balanced chemical equation
Balanced chemical equation
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Redox reaction
Redox reaction
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Study Notes
Part 1: Chemistry
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Lewis Dot Diagrams: Visual representations of atoms showing valence electrons. Illustrate the electron arrangements of sodium atom, sodium ion, nitrogen atom, and nitrogen ion.
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Periodic Table Locations: Identify group/family, period, halogen gas, alkali metal, transition metal, noble gases, and alkaline earth metals on the periodic table.
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Polyatomic Ions and Diatomic Gases: Polyatomic ions are ions composed of more than one atom. Diatomic gases consist of two atoms of the same element. Examples of polyatomic ions include: $Na_2O, Be_3N_2, F_2, FeBr_2, Cu_2CO_3, PbO_2, CaBr_2, Cu_3PO_4$
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Chemical Formulas: Provide the chemical formulas for compounds like potassium nitride, potassium nitrate, iron (II) sulfide, aluminum sulfate, iron(III) phosphide, copper(I) carbonate, lithium chloride.
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Ionic vs. Molecular Compounds: Explain the difference between ionic and molecular compounds through examples and Lewis dot diagrams. Give an example of each.
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Equation Types: Distinguish between word equations, skeleton equations (unbalanced), and balanced equations. Explain the difference.
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Chemical Equations (Types): Identify and explain the four types of chemical equations studied.
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Balancing Chemical Equations: Demonstrate the balancing process for given equations (examples provided).
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zinc + silver nitrate →
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sodium + oxygen gas →
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lead(II) nitrate + sodium chloride →
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hydrogen iodide →
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magnesium bromide reacts with fluorine gas →
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Acids and Bases: Discuss the differences between acids and bases and their locations on the pH scale. Provide examples of acids and bases.
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Neutralization Reactions: Identify the products of a neutralization reaction.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Lewis dot diagrams, periodic table locations, and chemical formulas in this chemistry quiz. Explore distinctions between ionic and molecular compounds, and learn about polyatomic ions and diatomic gases. Prepare to showcase your understanding of these fundamental chemistry concepts!
