Chemistry Lab Equipment Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is a graduated cylinder used for?

  • Measuring a fairly accurate volume of liquids (correct)
  • Holding solid items
  • Heating substances
  • Measuring temperature
  • What is a buret used for?

    Measuring precisely how much liquid is needed in titrations.

    What is the purpose of a ring stand?

    To hold items being heated above the lab table.

    Test tubes are used for what?

    <p>Small scale experiments or chemical reactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are glass stirring rods used for?

    <p>To stir or mix chemicals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a rubber policeman used for?

    <p>As a spatula to scrape out contents of a beaker.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Utility clamps are used to do what?

    <p>Hold numerous items during experiments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of an evaporating dish?

    <p>To heat and evaporate liquids.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do burners do in a lab setting?

    <p>Heat and expose items to flame.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the use of a mortar and pestle?

    <p>To crush solids into powders for better dissolution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What purpose do beaker tongs serve?

    <p>To pick up hot beakers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a clay triangle used for?

    <p>Holding a crucible for heating to extreme temperatures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a watch glass?

    <p>As a lid for the evaporating dish or beaker, and for holding solids.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of container is a beaker?

    <p>A multipurpose container and reaction vessel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are Erlenmeyer flasks used for?

    <p>Heating and storing liquids, with a wider bottom for quicker heating.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a volumetric flask used for?

    <p>Measuring one specific volume accurately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a crucible and cover?

    <p>To heat small quantities of solids to very high temperatures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do crucible tongs do?

    <p>Handle crucibles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a wash bottle?

    <p>To dispense small amounts of distilled water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a funnel do?

    <p>Targets liquids into any container to prevent spills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are disposable pipets used for?

    <p>Dispensing small amounts of liquids drop by drop.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does wire gauze do?

    <p>Holds items on a ring stand and indicates hot items.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a scoopula used for?

    <p>Moving small amounts of solid from place to place.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a test tube clamp do?

    <p>Handles a test tube.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are forceps used for?

    <p>Handling small items.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a test tube brush do?

    <p>Cleans the test tube.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a well plate used for?

    <p>Microscale experiments or small chemical reactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a glass marking pencil used for?

    <p>Marking glassware easily and removably.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are goggles used for in the lab?

    <p>Protecting the eyes when using heat, chemicals, or glassware.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a pinch clamp used for?

    <p>Closing rubber tubing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a ring clamp used for?

    <p>Holding up a beaker along with a ring stand and wire gauze.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a striker used for?

    <p>Lighting a Bunsen burner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a test tube rack?

    <p>Holding several test tubes with chemicals in them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of weigh boats?

    <p>Weighing quantities of chemicals on a balance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lab Equipment Overview

    • Graduated cylinder measures liquid volumes with moderate accuracy.
    • Buret enables precise measurement during titrations, integral for achieving exact chemical reactions.
    • Ring stand supports various apparatus for heating, allowing items to be elevated above surfaces.
    • Test tubes facilitate small-scale chemical experiments and reactions.

    Mixing and Heating Tools

    • Glass stirring rod combines or mixes chemical solutions efficiently.
    • Rubber policeman acts as a spatula for scraping contents from beakers.
    • Utility clamp secures various items in place during experiments.
    • Evaporating dish is used for heating liquids until evaporation occurs.

    Heating Sources

    • Burner provides flame for heating substances and conducting reactions.
    • Mortar and pestle crush solids into fine powders for easier dissolution.
    • Beaker tongs safely handle hot beakers to prevent burns.

    Specialized Heating Tools

    • Clay triangle supports crucibles for high-temperature heating.
    • Watch glass serves as a lid for evaporating dishes and can hold solids for weighing.
    • Erlenmeyer flask is a versatile vessel for heating, storing liquids, and mixing due to its unique shape.

    Precision Measurement and Handling

    • Volumetric flask accurately measures a specific liquid volume, similar in precision to graduated cylinders.
    • Crucible and cover enable heating of small solids at elevated temperatures.
    • Crucible tongs specifically designed for handling hot crucibles without direct contact.

    Dispensing and Directing Liquids

    • Wash bottle dispenses small amounts of distilled water for rinsing or hydration.
    • Funnel directs liquids into containers with minimal spillage for precision in pouring.
    • Disposable pipets allow for drop-by-drop liquid dispensing; convenient and single-use.

    Safety and Maintenance Equipment

    • Wire gauze supports items atop a ring stand while also indicating potential heat hazards.
    • Scoopula moves small solid amounts efficiently without the risk of contamination.
    • Test tube clamp specifically designed for safely handling test tubes during experiments.

    General Purpose Tools

    • Forceps manage small objects or hazardous materials without direct contact.
    • Test tube brush cleans and maintains cleanliness of test tubes for repeated use.
    • Well plate accommodates microscale experiments, featuring multiple wells for various reactions.

    Marking and Safety Equipment

    • Glass marking pencil allows for temporary labeling on glassware, easily erasable.
    • Goggles are mandatory for eye protection when handling heat, chemicals, or glassware.
    • Pinch clamp secures rubber tubing to control fluid flow during experiments.

    Support and Structural Equipment

    • Ring clamp fastens beakers or other containers to a ring stand for stability during heating.
    • Striker is a tool used to ignite a Bunsen burner safely and effectively.
    • Test tube rack holds multiple test tubes upright, ensuring they do not tip over during analysis.

    Weighing Tools

    • Weigh boats provide a clean surface for weighing out chemicals on a balance, minimizing contamination.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of essential chemistry lab equipment with these flashcards! Each card presents a term along with its definition, helping you understand their functions and uses in the laboratory. Ideal for students looking to refresh their understanding of chemistry tools.

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