Chemistry Fundamentals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Match the following scientific disciplines with their aspects explained by chemistry:

Botany = Aspects of plant growth Geology = Formation of igneous rocks Ecology = Formation of atmospheric ozone and degradation of environmental pollutants Cosmochemistry = Properties of the soil on the moon

Match the following components of matter with their properties explained by chemistry:

Atoms, molecules, and ions = Composition, structure, properties, behavior, and changes during reactions Chemical compounds = Nature of chemical bonds Elements = Make up matter Matter = Properties and behavior

Match the following scientific disciplines with their foundation explained by chemistry:

Physics = Understanding basic and applied scientific disciplines at a fundamental level Biology = Understanding basic and applied scientific disciplines at a fundamental level Botany = Understanding basic and applied scientific disciplines at a fundamental level Geology = Understanding basic and applied scientific disciplines at a fundamental level

Match the following environmental phenomena with their explanation by chemistry:

<p>Formation of atmospheric ozone = Explained by chemistry Degradation of environmental pollutants = Explained by chemistry Plant growth = Explained by chemistry Formation of igneous rocks = Explained by chemistry</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following applications with their explanation by chemistry:

<p>Pharmacology = Explanation of how medications work Cosmochemistry = Explanation of the properties of the soil on the moon Ecology = Explanation of how environmental pollutants are degraded Botany = Explanation of aspects of plant growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What functional group is present in aldehydes and ketones?

<p>Carbonyl group (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which compound is formed when an aldehyde is oxidized?

<p>Carboxylic acid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the product when a ketone is reduced?

<p>Secondary alcohol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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