Chemistry Fundamentals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why is chemistry sometimes called the central science?

  • It is the oldest scientific discipline
  • It provides a foundation for understanding basic and applied scientific disciplines (correct)
  • It is the only science that studies matter
  • It has the most complex theories

What is the main focus of chemistry?

  • Investigating the behavior of light
  • Studying the properties and behavior of matter (correct)
  • Exploring the behavior of sound waves
  • Analyzing the behavior of animals

What does chemistry explain in the field of pharmacology?

  • How to perform surgical procedures
  • How to conduct clinical trials
  • How to diagnose diseases
  • How medications work (correct)

In what way does chemistry contribute to ecology?

<p>Explaining how environmental pollutants are degraded (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the position of chemistry in relation to physics and biology?

<p>Intermediate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic structure of an atom?

<p>Nucleus of protons and neutrons surrounded by a cloud of electrons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are chemical elements distinguished from each other?

<p>By the number of protons in their atoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines the isotope of an element?

<p>The number of neutrons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it not possible to see atoms with conventional microscopes?

<p>Because they are smaller than the shortest wavelength of visible light (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the majority of an atom's mass located?

<p>In the nucleus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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