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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a subatomic particle with a negative charge?
What is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom called?
What type of chemical bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?
Which of the following is a characteristic of a Lewis acid?
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What is the shape of a molecule with a steric number of 4 and 2 lone pairs on the central atom?
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Which of the following is a property of a basic solution?
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Study Notes
Subatomic Particles
- Electrons are subatomic particles that carry a negative charge.
Protons
- The number of protons in an atom's nucleus is referred to as the atomic number.
Chemical Bonds
- Covalent bonds involve the sharing of electron pairs between atoms, facilitating chemical stability.
Lewis Acid Characteristics
- Lewis acids are substances that can accept an electron pair from a donor, acting as electron pair acceptors in chemical reactions.
Molecular Shape
- A molecule with a steric number of 4 and 2 lone pairs on the central atom has a bent or angular shape, which affects its polarity and reactivity.
Basic Solutions
- Basic solutions have a pH greater than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH⁻) compared to hydrogen ions (H⁺).
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Description
Test your knowledge of basic chemistry concepts with this quiz! Answer questions about subatomic particles, atomic structure, and chemical bonding. See how well you know your chemistry fundamentals.