Chemistry Flashcards - Mixtures and Substances
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Questions and Answers

What is a heterogeneous mixture?

  • Requires knowledge of atoms
  • Composed of only one type of atom
  • Requires only macroscopic information (correct)
  • Is the same as a pure substance
  • What information is needed to classify a homogeneous mixture or pure substance?

  • Macroscopic information
  • Presence of multiple compounds
  • Observation of colors
  • Knowledge about the atoms (correct)
  • What distinguishes a pure substance from other material types?

  • It can consist of any elements or compounds (correct)
  • Must have a uniform appearance
  • Only contains molecules made of one type of atom
  • Requires knowledge of atomic structure to determine if it is an element or compound (correct)
  • What is an element?

    <p>One atom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a compound?

    <p>Two or more types of atoms in a specific combination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a homogeneous mixture when in liquid form?

    <p>Solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Classification of Substances

    • Heterogeneous Mixture: Requires only macroscopic properties for classification and identification.

    • Homogeneous Mixture/Pure Substance: Involves analyzing atomic structure to understand composition.

    • Pure Substance: Can be defined as an element or compound based on atomic knowledge; consists solely of elements or compounds.

    • Element: Composed of a single type of atom, fundamental building block of matter.

    • Compound: Consists of two or more different types of atoms which are chemically bonded in a fixed ratio, forming distinct molecules or formula units.

    • Homogeneous Mixture (Liquid): Often referred to as a solution, where components are uniformly distributed at the molecular level.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of mixtures and pure substances with these flashcards. This quiz covers essential definitions and characteristics, from heterogeneous mixtures to pure elements and compounds. Perfect for reinforcing key chemistry concepts.

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