Chemistry Bonds and Molecules Quiz

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29 Questions

Which of the following bones is not part of the wrist?

Carpals

What brings oxygen and nutrients, removes heat, and waste products from muscle metabolism?

Blood Capillaries

Which of the following is not a part of ankle bones?

Short bone

How do muscles in the human body perform various functions?

Somatic Motor Neurons

During muscle contraction, what synthesizes and uses ATP?

Muscle Fibers

Which type of muscle contraction involves constant muscle tension without a change in muscle length?

Isometric

Which type of skin cancer is highly metastatic and resistant to chemotherapy?

Malignant melanomas

Where are eccrine sweat glands most commonly distributed in the body?

Eccrine sweat glands

Where are apocrine sweat glands mainly found in adult males?

Apocrine sweat gland

In the ABCD rule for recognizing melanoma, what does the 'A' stand for according to the American Cancer Society?

Anatomy

What does the 'C' stand for in the ABCD rule for recognizing melanoma as per the American Cancer Society?

Color

From which embryonic layer does the epidermis develop, while the dermis and hypodermis develop from which layer?

Ectoderm; mesoderm

Which of the following hormones does not play a role in regulating appetite?

Renin

What is NOT a step included in the Formation, Storage, and Release of Thyroid Hormones?

Anti-inflammatory effects

The ganglion system associated with the autonomic nervous system is a modified version of which branch?

Adrenal Medulla

Which organ is not considered part of the Other Endocrine Tissues and Organs?

Stomach

Which hormone does not contribute to increased Na+ reabsorption and K+ secretion in the kidneys?

Leptin

What type of molecule has an uneven distribution of electric charges due to both hydrogen atoms being at one end?

Water Molecule

Which of the following must be obtained from the diet because it cannot be synthesized by the body?

Monosaccharides

In water, which combination of molecules forms micelles with hydrophilic heads facing outwards and hydrophobic tails inwards?

Glycolipids; Phospholipids

In a globular protein, where is the polypeptide chain arranged in an alpha helix?

Secondary structure

What is the capacity to do work known as?

Energy

What does the pH of a solution represent?

pH

Which molecule is the Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate (cAMP) an example of?

Second messenger

How many hormones are typically produced by the posterior pituitary gland?

1

Which statement about the thyroid gland is true?

It is located anterior to the trachea and inferior to the larynx.

To which organ are the adrenal glands attached superiorly?

Kidneys

Which of the following functions does NOT represent a primary function of Growth Hormone?

Increase skin pigmentation

In the presence of which substances does prolactin have a stronger effect on mammary glands?

Estrogens, Progesterone, Glucocorticoids, Growth Hormone, Thyroxine, and Insulin

Test your knowledge on chemistry bonds and molecules with this quiz. Learn about the uneven distribution of electric charges, positive and negative charges, and the formation of micelles in water.

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