Chemistry Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is chemistry?

  • The study of atmospheric ozone formation
  • The study of DNA evidence at crime scenes
  • The scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter (correct)
  • The study of plants and their growth

    • Why is chemistry sometimes called the central science?

  • Because it explains the formation of igneous rocks
  • Because it focuses on studying environmental pollutants
  • Because it provides a foundation for understanding both basic and applied scientific disciplines at a fundamental level (correct)
  • Because it primarily deals with the properties of the soil on the moon

    • What does chemistry study in terms of matter composition?

  • Only chemical elements
  • Only compounds made of atoms
  • Chemical elements and compounds made of atoms, molecules, and ions (correct)
  • Only compounds made of ions

    • In what ways does chemistry relate to other scientific disciplines?

    <p>It explains aspects of plant growth, formation of igneous rocks, atmospheric ozone formation, environmental pollutants degradation, medications work, and DNA evidence collection at crime scenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the position of chemistry in relation to physics and biology?

    <p>It occupies an intermediate position between physics and biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientific disciplines directly contributed to the development of television, computers, and domestic appliances?

    <p>Electromagnetism, solid-state physics, and nuclear physics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the word 'physics'?

    <p>Latin physica, borrowed from Greek φυσική (phusikḗ)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ancient civilizations are mentioned as early practitioners of astronomy?

    <p>Sumerians and ancient Egyptians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did advances in thermodynamics lead to?

    <p>The development of industrialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did advances in mechanics inspire the development of?

    <p>Television and computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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