Chemistry Assignment: Reactivity of Element X and Displacement Reaction with Metals
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Questions and Answers

What law does a balanced chemical equation always obey?

  • Law of conservation of Mass (correct)
  • Law of thermal equilibrium
  • Law of conservation of energy
  • All of the above

In a chemical reaction, what type of reaction is observed when there is a displacement of elements?

  • Combination reaction
  • Decomposition reaction
  • Double displacement reaction
  • Displacement reaction (correct)

When potassium iodide (KI) is added to lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2), what is the expected observation?

  • Yellow precipitate of lead iodide is formed
  • Lead iodide is soluble in water
  • No reaction takes place
  • White precipitate of lead iodide is formed (correct)

What happens when the reactants undergo oxidation and reduction in a chemical reaction?

<p>They lose electrons and gain electrons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property would best describe the element 'X' mentioned in the text?

<p>Soft and reacts vigorously with water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a metal can be easily cut with a knife and is a liquid at room temperature, what element could it be?

<p>Hg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Among the options, which metal is the best conductor of heat?

<p>Cu (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which metal is most likely to react violently with water?

<p>Mg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a metal can melt by taking heat from your palm, what could it be?

<p>Al (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which metal would be displaced from the solution of its salts by the other three metals listed?

<p>Ag (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following metals can displace zinc from its salt solution?

<p>Copper (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On prolonged reaction of iron with steam, which oxide of iron would be obtained?

<p>Fe2O3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which acid does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with metals (except Mn and Mg)?

<p>HNO3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When zinc is added to a solution of iron(II) sulphate, what is observed?

<p>Effervescence of a gas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to zinc during electrolytic refining?

<p>Gets deposited on cathode (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of compounds can be formed by carbon?

<p>All of these (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of an element to form bonds with atoms of the same element to give large molecules known as?

<p>Catenation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which allotrope of carbon is known for being the hardest substance?

<p>Diamond (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic property is associated with graphite as an allotrope of carbon?

<p>Soft and slippery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general formula for alkenes?

<p>$C_nH_{2n}$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of chemical reaction occurs when magnesium wire is burnt in air?

<p>Combustion reaction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which process does the reaction 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(g) + H2(g) occur?

<p>Electrolysis of NaCl (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the reaction between Ammonia and Hydrogen Chloride gases, what type of chemical reaction takes place?

<p>Acid-base reaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of the toothpaste commonly used to protect our teeth from decay?

<p>Basic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the chlor-alkali process, which of the following substances is not produced?

<p>Oxygen gas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when electric current is passed through water?

<p>Water decomposes to form hydrogen and oxygen gases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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