Chemistry Assignment: Reactivity of Element X and Displacement Reaction with Metals
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Questions and Answers

What law does a balanced chemical equation always obey?

  • Law of conservation of Mass (correct)
  • Law of thermal equilibrium
  • Law of conservation of energy
  • All of the above
  • In a chemical reaction, what type of reaction is observed when there is a displacement of elements?

  • Combination reaction
  • Decomposition reaction
  • Double displacement reaction
  • Displacement reaction (correct)
  • When potassium iodide (KI) is added to lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2), what is the expected observation?

  • Yellow precipitate of lead iodide is formed
  • Lead iodide is soluble in water
  • No reaction takes place
  • White precipitate of lead iodide is formed (correct)
  • What happens when the reactants undergo oxidation and reduction in a chemical reaction?

    <p>They lose electrons and gain electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which property would best describe the element 'X' mentioned in the text?

    <p>Soft and reacts vigorously with water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a metal can be easily cut with a knife and is a liquid at room temperature, what element could it be?

    <p>Hg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Among the options, which metal is the best conductor of heat?

    <p>Cu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which metal is most likely to react violently with water?

    <p>Mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a metal can melt by taking heat from your palm, what could it be?

    <p>Al</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which metal would be displaced from the solution of its salts by the other three metals listed?

    <p>Ag</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following metals can displace zinc from its salt solution?

    <p>Copper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On prolonged reaction of iron with steam, which oxide of iron would be obtained?

    <p>Fe2O3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which acid does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with metals (except Mn and Mg)?

    <p>HNO3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When zinc is added to a solution of iron(II) sulphate, what is observed?

    <p>Effervescence of a gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to zinc during electrolytic refining?

    <p>Gets deposited on cathode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of compounds can be formed by carbon?

    <p>All of these</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ability of an element to form bonds with atoms of the same element to give large molecules known as?

    <p>Catenation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which allotrope of carbon is known for being the hardest substance?

    <p>Diamond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic property is associated with graphite as an allotrope of carbon?

    <p>Soft and slippery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general formula for alkenes?

    <p>$C_nH_{2n}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of chemical reaction occurs when magnesium wire is burnt in air?

    <p>Combustion reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which process does the reaction 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(g) + H2(g) occur?

    <p>Electrolysis of NaCl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the reaction between Ammonia and Hydrogen Chloride gases, what type of chemical reaction takes place?

    <p>Acid-base reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of the toothpaste commonly used to protect our teeth from decay?

    <p>Basic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the chlor-alkali process, which of the following substances is not produced?

    <p>Oxygen gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when electric current is passed through water?

    <p>Water decomposes to form hydrogen and oxygen gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

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