Chemistry 2023 Page 07: Understanding the Legal System

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19 Questions

Quae est differentia inter Ethics et Morals?

Ethics est de conceptibus iustitiae et iniustitiae, Morals de bonitate aut malitia characteris humani.

Quid docent Ethics?

Viam qua homines se gerere debent.

Quid indicat 'Mauris massa'?

De bonitate vel malitia characteris humani.

Quid est focus principalis Morals?

Bona vel mala humanorum actuum.

Qualis est scopulus principalis Ethics?

Normae et praecepta ad rectam ducendam vitam.

'Duis sagittis ipsum' quid significat in contexto Ethicae?

'Duis sagittis ipsum' apparet ut exemplar honestatis in actione.

'Sed nisi.' Quomodo haec locutio pertinet ad Morals?

'Sed nisi.' significat consequentias neglegentiae moralitatis.

'Praesent libero.' Quomodo haec sententia pertinet ad conceptum Morals?

'Praesent libero.' demonstrat libertatem in eligendo inter bona et mala.

'Fusce nec tellus sed augue semper porta.' Quae implicatio morali haec locutio habet?

'Fusce nec tellus sed augue semper porta.' denotat diligentiam et fidelem erga normas morales.

According to Kantian ethical principles, what does it mean to 'act only according to that maxim through which you can at the same time will that it become a universal law'?

Ensure that your actions can be applied universally as a moral law

In Rawls' theory of justice, what principle does he advocate for in his major work 'A Theory of Justice'?

Egalitarian liberalism in distributing resources

What distinguishes moral rights from legal rights?

Moral rights are inherent to individuals, while legal rights are granted by a governing body

What is the focus of distributive justice?

Ensuring fair allocation of resources and benefits in society

Which branch of ethics investigates the status of morality, ethical value, ethical knowledge, and meaning of ethical statements?

Metaethics

What does Rawls emphasize in his theory of justice in relation to rational beings?

Acting as if one were a lawmaking member in a universal kingdom of ends

'Consummatum Esf' were the last words spoken by an individual. What does this phrase translate to in English?

'It is finished'

'Act that you use humanity, in your own person as well as in the person of any other, always at the same time as an end, never merely as a means.' This statement is associated with which ethical principle?

Deontological ethics

'Morbi quis purus in elit interdum venenatis.' This phrase does NOT relate to which concept?

'Natural rights'

'Every rational being must so act as if he were through his maxim always a lawmaking member in the universal kingdom of ends.' Which ethical theory does this statement align with?

'Deontological ethics'

Learn about the system of rules that a country or community recognizes to regulate the actions of its members in the context of Chemistry 2023. Explore the fundamentals of law and its significance in society.

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