Chemical Structures Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the common name for CHâ‚‚-CHâ‚‚-OH?

  • Acetic acid
  • Ethyl alcohol (correct)
  • Methyl alcohol
  • Acetaldehyde

Which compound is represented by the structural formula CHâ‚‚-OH?

  • Acetaldehyde
  • Ethyl alcohol
  • Acetic acid
  • Methyl alcohol (correct)

What is the common name for CH,-CHO?

  • Methyl alcohol
  • Ethyl amine
  • Ethyl alcohol
  • Acetaldehyde (correct)

Identify the compound represented by CHâ‚‚-CO-CHâ‚‚-.

<p>Acetone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which compound has the structural formula CH,-CH,-NH2?

<p>Ethyl amine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is ethyl alcohol?

Ethyl alcohol is a common name for the organic compound with the structural formula CHâ‚‚-CHâ‚‚-OH.

What is the structure of methyl alcohol?

Methyl alcohol is represented by the structural formula CHâ‚‚-OH.

Identify acetaldehyde.

Acetaldehyde is the common name for the organic compound with the structural formula CH₃-CHO. It's an aldehyde, which is a type of organic compound containing a carbonyl group.

What's the structure of acetone?

Acetone has the structural formula CH₃-CO-CH₃. It's a ketone, which is a type of organic compound containing a carbonyl group.

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What is ethyl amine?

Ethyl amine is represented by the structural formula CH₃-CH₂-NH₂. It's an amine, which is a derivative of ammonia where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by alkyl groups.

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Study Notes

Organic Compounds

  • Ethylene: CHâ‚‚=CHâ‚‚
  • Acetylene: HC≡CH
  • Acetic acid: CH₃COOH
  • Methyl alcohol: CH₃OH
  • Ethyl alcohol: CH₃CHâ‚‚OH
  • Acetaldehyde: CH₃CHO
  • Acetone (ethyl methyl ketone): CH₃COCH₃
  • Ethyl amine: CH₃CHâ‚‚NHâ‚‚
  • n-Propyl chloride: CH₃CHâ‚‚CHâ‚‚Cl

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